Nsukka is made up of Nkpunano,
Nru, and Ihe'n Owerre. There is a trend of referring to all the towns under Enugu North Senatorial Zone as Nsukka. This trend could be as a result of Nsukka housing the
headquarters of the now defunct Nsukka province under colonial rule. Nsukka is also a local government area and comprises several towns including Nsukka the host to the first indigenous university in Nigeria, the University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN). Nsukka is an agricultural-trade centre for the yams, cassava (manioc), corn (maize), taro, pigeon peas, and palm oil and kernels produced by the local Igbo (Ibo) people. Weaving is a traditional local craft. Coal deposits have been discovered east of Nsukka around Obolo, a town on the main Onitsha-Makurdi road. People in Nsukka speak central Igbo and Nsukka dialect, a sub-dialect of larger
Igbo language. The influence of Nsukka people was felt as far as
Idah, the Achadu Oko Attah clan in Idah historically migrated from Nsukka.
Ancient wars Nsukka in the 18th and 19th century had one of the best fighting forces in what is present-day
Enugu North, which they employed in waging war against their neighbours in order to gain more territories for their rising population, among other reasons. Each community that made up the town of Nsukka had stationed in them a fighting force made up of people from that community. An instance of Nsukka's expansionist bid was the war with Ejuona-Obukpa (a community in
Obukpa) which eventually ended in the annexing of a part of Ejuona-Obukpa. According to D. C. Ugwu, this war should not be viewed as one between Nsukka and the entire Obukpa as Ejuona (the involved community) refused the assistance of the rest of Obukpa. By the time the war ended, Nsukka succeeded in taking parts of Ejuona-Obukpa, almost wiping out one village (Umugboguru) of all its inhabitants in the process. Nsukka is the second largest town in Enugu state. The people of Nsukka are deeply religious and most of the indigenes of this geographical area are traditional religion adherents. They celebrate a popular masquerade festival known as "Omabe festival" every year. the festival is show the indigenes' reverence for their Chi (i.e. Personal god). Also, the Omabe festival enables them to strengthen the relationship between different communities that made up of this geographical area. The Omabe is notable for its magical and stylistic displays. ==Climate==