Bitez is famous for a popular song named
Çökertme composed in the early years of the 20th century. There are two versions of the event upon which the lyrics refer to. But in both versions, the main theme is the struggle against
Regie Company founded for
Ottoman Public Debt Administration which controlled the tobacco trade in Turkey. The producers had no right to sell their own products. This gave rise to smuggler traffic and the smugglers began smuggling tobacco to
Cos island of
Greece (the distance to Cos island is only ). According to lyrics, Bodrum governor (so called
Circassian governor,
Çerkez kaymakam) arrested two smugglers named Halil Efe and İpram Efe in Bitez shore () and then executed them without trial. In another version of the story Halil Efe and his sweetheart were trying to escape to Cos island when they were arrested. The governor was furious because he had an eye on Halil’s sweetheart Çakır Gülsüm (Güssüm) ==References==