MarketBitter Tears: Ballads of the American Indian
Company Profile

Bitter Tears: Ballads of the American Indian

Bitter Tears: Ballads of the American Indian is a 1964 concept album, the twentieth album released by singer Johnny Cash on Columbia Records. It is one of several Americana records by Cash. This one focuses on the history of Native Americans in the United States and their problems. Cash assumed that his ancestry included Cherokee, which partly inspired his work on this recording. The songs in this album address the harsh and unfair treatment of the indigenous peoples of North America by Europeans in the United States. Two deal with 20th-century issues affecting the Seneca and Pima peoples. It was considered controversial and was rejected by some radio stations and fans.

Songwriting
"The Talking Leaves" is about Sequoyah inventing written words in 1821, which increased Cherokee literacy. ==Reception==
Reception
Bitter Tears and one single were successful, the album rising to No. 2 and "The Ballad of Ira Hayes", reaching No. 3 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart. But this required effort. Though the song started out quickly on the Billboard chart, seven weeks later the song was floundering in the mid-teens. According to later accounts, by stressing the Native American theme, Cash had entered contemporary controversial social issues and upheaval of the period. He encountered resistance to this work. Cash began a campaign to support the Ira Hayes song, buying and sending out more than 1,000 copies to radio stations across America. By September 19, the song had reached number 3 in Billboard. In 2010, the Western Writers of America chose "The Ballad of Ira Hayes" as one of the Top 100 Western songs of all time. == Track listing ==
Personnel
• Johnny Cash - vocals, guitar • Luther Perkins, Norman Blake, Bob Johnson - guitar • Marshall Grant - bass • W.S. Holland - drums • The Carter Family - vocal accompaniment Additional personnel • Produced by: Don Law and Frank Jones • Cover Photo: Bob Cato • Reissue Producer: Bob Irwin • Digitally Mastered by: Vic Anesini, Sony Music Studios, NY (CD Reissue) • Liner Notes: Hugh Cherry == Charts ==
Charts
AlbumBillboard (United States) Singles - Billboard (United States) ==Reissue and revival==
Reissue and revival
The album was included on the Bear Family Records box set Come Along and Ride This Train in 1984. In 2011, after Antonino D'Ambrosio published A Heartbeat and a Guitar: Johnny Cash and the Making of Bitter Tears, there was renewed interest in the album. D'Ambrosio acted as executive producer, and also made a documentary film about the re-recording of the songs by various artists, who were chosen for their personal interest in the album. Called Look Again To The Wind: Johnny Cash’s Bitter Tears Revisited, the album was released by Sony Masterworks in 2014. The documentary is ''We're Still Here: Johnny Cash's Bitter Tears Revisited''. It first aired on PBS on February 1, 2016, and was scheduled to re-air in November 2016. Song listing Performers shown in brackets: • "As Long as the Grass Shall Grow" (Gillian Welch & David Rawlings) • "Apache Tears" (Emmylou Harris w/the Milk Carton Kids) • "Custer" (Steve Earle w/the Milk Carton Kids) • "The Talking Leaves" (Nancy Blake w/Emmylou Harris, Gillian Welch and David Rawlings) • "The Ballad of Ira Hayes" (Kris Kristofferson w/Gillian Welch and David Rawlings) • "Drums" (Norman Blake w/Nancy Blake, Emmylou Harris, Gillian Welch and David Rawlings) • "Apache Tears (Reprise)" (Gillian Welch and David Rawlings) • "White Girl" (Milk Carton Kids) • "The Vanishing Race" (Rhiannon Giddens) Additional words by Rhiannon Giddens • "As Long as the Grass Shall Grow (Reprise)" (Nancy Blake, Gillian Welch and David Rawlings) • "Look Again to the Wind" (Bill Miller) Peter La Farge song not included on the original album. ==References==
tickerdossier.comtickerdossier.substack.com