2009–10: Formation and debut album Glenn Hughes and
Joe Bonamassa first met at the 2006
NAMM Show in
Anaheim, California, after which they jammed together at Hughes' studio in
Hollywood with the idea to make music together in the future. Bonamassa also worked with
Jason Bonham that year, when the drummer performed on the guitarist's fifth studio album
You & Me on the recommendation of producer and mutual friend
Kevin Shirley. Hughes and Bonamassa reunited three years later in November 2009, performing together at the
House of Blues in
Los Angeles for
Guitar Center. The name Black Country Communion was not finalised until May 2010, Hughes later revealed that the band in question, from
Baltimore, Maryland, reportedly demanded $500,000 for the right to use the name Black Country, a move which he quickly condemned as "just rude". The bassist later elaborated on the situation in a 2016 interview, explaining that his group had successfully bought the name Black Country from the Baltimore-based band (for less than the initially touted $500,000), although by the time the case was settled it was too late to use the name and they instead had to continue using the longer moniker Black Country Communion. The band recorded its debut album at Los Angeles' Shangri-La Studios in early 2010, scheduling a September release through
Mascot Records in Europe and Bonamassa's label J&R Adventures in North America. Hughes described the album as "a big British rock statement", comparing the band's sound to that of his previous groups Deep Purple and
Black Sabbath, as well as
Led Zeppelin. The track was later released as a free
digital download on the band's official website. Shortly before the album's release, Planet Rock also broadcast an hour-long documentary featuring exclusive interviews with the band and a selection of tracks from the album.
Black Country Communion was officially released in Europe on September 20, 2010, and in North America a day later. The performance was broadcast on Planet Rock that night, and again later on September 24. The album was a commercial success in the UK, reaching number 13 on the
UK Albums Chart and topping the
UK Rock Albums Chart, while in the US it peaked at number 54 on the
Billboard 200 albums chart. It also received mainly positive reviews from music critics, including four-star reviews from
AllMusic reviewer Eduardo Rivadavia and
Mojo writer Paul Elliott. The band did not tour in promotion of the album, playing just two shows in the UK at the
Wolverhampton Civic Hall and London's
Shepherd's Bush Empire. At the end of the year, Black Country Communion won the Planet Rock awards for Band of the Year and Best New Band.
2010–12: Second album and touring Talk of a second album began to circulate as early as October 2010, just a month after the release of
Black Country Communion, when Bonham estimated that the band would start recording again in January 2011. By December, Hughes had already written nine tracks for the album, which he suggested would serve as a direct sequel to the first album. "The Outsider" was released as a free digital download on the band's website in May, followed by a
music video for "Man in the Middle" the next month. The album was released on June 13, 2011 in Europe and the following day in North America, selling over 8,000 copies in its first week in the US (compared to the 7,100 units of
Black Country Communion) but only debuting on the
Billboard 200 chart at number 71. The album was also less successful on the UK Albums Chart, peaking at number 23 (ten places lower than its predecessor). The group also performed in the US for the first time on the
Black Country Communion 2 cycle, playing a total of seven shows in six states between June 10 and 19, 2011. The band's first live video album,
Live Over Europe, recorded during the summer tour of Europe, was released in October 2011 and screened in a select number of
Vue Cinemas across the UK and Ireland the next month. At the end of the year, the group won the
Classic Rock award for Breakthrough Act of the Year.
2012–13: Afterglow and disbandment The band returned to the studio in June 2012 to record the follow-up to
Black Country Communion 2. Discussing the direction of the group's third album, Hughes explained that it serves as "a continuation of the first and second albums", while also containing "darker [material]" and "moments of drama".
Afterglow was released the next month, reaching number 29 in the UK and number 48 in the US. with a video release of the concert planned for later in the year. However, it was later announced that the concert had been cancelled due to "unforeseen circumstances". The band's producer
Kevin Shirley offered an apology to fans the next day, suggesting that the show would be rescheduled at a later date. Speaking in August 2012, Hughes doubted the long-term future of the band by suggesting that
Afterglow "just may be [the band's last album]", blaming the band's lack of regular touring (due in part to Joe Bonamassa's busy solo touring schedule) as a hindrance to the group's continued success. He later clarified his comments by stating that they "were fuelled from frustration and aimed at motivating other members of the group to commit to a proper touring schedule", adding that if the band was unable to tour regularly then he would seek another band which could. Bonamassa eventually responded to rumors that he was to leave Black Country Communion, condemning Hughes' "bullying" of the guitarist to complete the planned 2013 show despite knowing that he was not able to, as well as the way in which he publicly revealed the tensions in the band and his claim of being the sole songwriter on
Afterglow. Bonham also revealed his frustration with the situation, while Bonamassa's manager and business partner Roy Weisman admitted that it was his decision to cancel the Wolverhampton gig, based on Hughes's actions. On March 13, 2013, Bonamassa announced that he was "happily not involved any more" with Black Country Communion. Ten days later, Hughes confirmed that the band was over, revealing that Bonamassa would not allow the remaining members to continue with the Black Country Communion name. Speaking about the future, he hinted that "Jason, Derek and I will continue with a different name when the time is right". and in February 2014, Hughes and Bonham unveiled a new band with guitarist
Andrew Watt named
California Breed.
2016–present: Reformation, BCCIV and V In April 2016, it was announced that Black Country Communion would be reuniting in 2017 to record a fourth album. Speaking about the supergroup's comeback, Bonham explained that the reunion was initially suggested by Bonamassa, who reached out to the other band members with the proposal. Hughes and Bonamassa started writing new music for the forthcoming album in September, with recording beginning the following January. The album, entitled
BCCIV, was released on September 22, 2017, and was promoted at two UK shows in January 2018.
BCCIV was the band's first release to reach the top ten of the
UK Albums Chart. However, Hughes later estimated that the band would likely not have time to work on new music until 2020. This schedule was subsequently pushed back another year, when the bassist explained that "Joe [Bonamassa] and I have been talking ... for nine months now about album number five. At the moment ... we're looking at January 2021 to record." Subsequently, due to the
COVID-19 pandemic, this schedule was pushed for another year with possible work for new studio album not commencing until late 2021 with new studio album coming in 2022 at earliest, as iterated by Bonamassa, who also said that they still exist as a band: "We had on the books, we were gonna attempt a record in January 2021, but the timeline got pushed back. So it'll probably be a year from there — at the end of 2021. But, yeah, we're still a band, and we still all text each other and talk and stuff like that." Bonamassa later stated that he and Hughes would start writing in October 2022, with the hope of recording the band's fifth album in 2023. BCC announced its first live shows in six years in March 2023, with the band set to perform on the Keeping the Blues Alive at Sea cruise a year later. The group released its fifth album
V in June 2024, with lead single "Stay Free" issued on March 1. ==Style and songwriting==