Early years Bukit Mertajam High School was the first
government school in
Province Wellesley. The school officially opened on January 18, 1927 with an enrollment of roughly 300 students. During the 1920s, students crossed the
channel twice daily in order to attend school at
Penang island to study beyond Standard 5. Among the schools in the island at that time were the
Penang Free School and
St. Xavier's Institution.
Harold Ambrose Robinson Cheeseman — then Inspector of Schools Penang, later Director of Education in
Malaya— was very outset, Mr. Stowell sought to create a replica of the
Sedbergh English Public School, which he had attended and which is known for its stringent discipline. Cheeseman wrote the following on the occasion of the school's 21st anniversary: I was almost heart-broken. The High School is an exact replica of the elementary school building of Rangoon Road in
Singapore. I protested in vain... The pioneer staff included the following people: The main wooden block was constructed in 1926, directly facing the
Bukit Mertajam Hill that stands sentinel over Bukit Mertajam. The school hall came into being in 1929. Cutting and leveling out the slope in front of the school for a playing field went on for several years until Mr. C.E.H. Jacobs came into office in 1931. He persuaded the
Public Works Department to plant capalogium over the surface, cut the creepers when they had grown to two or three feet high, and plough them back into the clay. The field was then left for months for the vegetation to rot and help break up as well as fertilize the soil. The operation took about a year, and now the ground was ready for grass to be planted. The field was titled "Jacob's Green" after C.E.H. Jacobs's particular care in the state of the field. Jacobs's Green Society came into being two years later with the object of improving and beautifying not only the field but also the grounds in general.
Second World War The following was written in captivity in
Changi Prison, May 1942, by J.E. Tod, headmaster from 1947 to 1950: Towards the end of 1941, the school was occupied by the
Australian Army and the school was removed to the rice mill behind the
Bukit Mertajam District Hospital. By December 13, the Japanese were bombing
Penang. Every day the students could see ten or twenty
Japanese Zero
Japanese Zero plane flying over Bukit Mertajam on their mission to bomb Penang Island. One bomb fell on the
Bukit Mertajam railway station, causing an explosion. The students immediately went under their desk for cover. After half an hour, Rev. Colin King held an assembly and told the boys that the school was going to have a long holiday. The boys were very happy, not knowing that the holiday would last for more than three years and many of their class and school mates would be killed in
World War II. In September 1945 the Japanese surrendered, the high school re-opened and registered the boys who wished to study again. Mr. Cheong Hong Oon was the acting Headmaster before Mr. D.K. Swan arrived in 1946, and he wrote the following of the events post-war: All the boys who were keen to pick up the broken threads of their education again were enrolled, irrespective of their age. The High School spirit had revived and the school flourished again...
After the war On May 28, 1951, Penang Harbour Board presented Bukit Mertajam High School the School Bell. It was first rung by the Honourable, The Resident Commissioner, Mr. A. Caston who officially opened the Science Block. On May 15, 1952, His Excellency the High Commissioner to Malaya, Sir Gerald Temper, visited High School accompanied by Mr. Aitken, the District Officer. The headmaster, Mr. F.H. Jones took him around the school. In 1988, the school tradition was broken when girls were admitted into 4th Form (Senior 4) and later into other forms. The pupils in 4th Form were selected from various schools based on their results in the SRP ("Sijil Rendah Pelajaran"), an evolved version of Lower Certificate of Education, a Senior 3 public examination. However this new tradition breakout was not entirely new. The school had already accepted female students in smaller numbers into Sixth Forms at earlier dates. Bukit Mertajam High School celebrated its Golden Jubilee in 1987. On August 31, 1986, a tragedy occurred when the upper floor of Block B caught fire. The school library and four classrooms were burnt down. Old school magazines, reference books and other main documents were destroyed. In 1992 Bukit Mertajam High School was awarded The Penang State Level Sekolah Harapan Negara. In 1997, High School emerged as one of the earliest school in the country to make it compulsory for students to wear ties and for
Muslim Students to wear
Baju Melayu. As a Premier School (
Sekolah Perdana), Bukit Mertajam High School was a pioneer school in providing
Information Technology subject for both the MGCE and MHCE. Bukit Mertajam High School is also very reputable for its extra-curricular achievements. Some of the remarkable achievements are in Soccers, Rugby, Taekwondo (WTF) etc.
Year 2009 and beyond Recently, the High School was awarded Premier School status by the Education board. This caused the traditionally racial diverse school to become almost Bumiputera as it became an elite school for the Malays. == Notable alumnis ==