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Bún bò Huế

Bún bò Huế or bún bò is a Vietnamese rice noodle (bún) dish with sliced beef (bò), chả lụa, and sometimes pork knuckles. The dish originates from Huế, a city in central Vietnam associated with the cooking style of the former royal court. The dish has a mix of spicy, salty, and savory flavors. The predominant flavors are those of lemongrass and shrimp paste. Compared to phở or bún riêu, the noodles are thicker and cylindrical.

History
hails from the city of Huế in central Vietnam in the late 1500s and early 1600s, when the city was ruled by the Nguyễn lords. This city, once the capital of Vietnam, has a rich culinary legacy linked to the former royal court of Annam. Beyond its hometown and certain areas in central Vietnam, the dish is often labeled to indicate its place of origin and to differentiate it from found in Saigon (south) and Hanoi (north). This classic dish is celebrated for its harmonious blend of spicy, sour, sweet, salty, and umami tastes. The scent of lemongrass prominently features. However, in other major Vietnamese cities, it can be found at various meal times. There are some theories with the origin of bún bò huế. Some say it was historically catered for the royal family and high-ranking officials, and over time, it made its way from the royal kitchens to the street food stalls and homes across central Vietnam. Others claim of a legend of a young lady named Cô Bún (Ms. Noodles), who perfected noodle making and passed it down to her village of Vân Cù. Vân Cù Village made a special attribution to bún bò huế, for their white and springy noodles that absorb broth without falling apart. They've been making noodles for over 400 years. ==Features==
Features
Outside the city of Huế, it is called to denote its origin. Within Huế and surrounding cities, it is known simply as . The broth is prepared by simmering beef bones and beef shank with lemongrass, and then seasoned with fermented shrimp sauce and sugar for taste. Spicy chili oil is added later during the cooking process. Another notable feature in the dish's flavor is the pot it is cooked in. It is traditional to use an aluminum pot with a round base and small opening, most commonly in Huế. is commonly served with lime wedges, cilantro sprigs, diced green onions, raw sliced onions, chili sauce, thinly sliced banana blossom, red cabbage, mint, basil, perilla, Persicaria odorata or Vietnamese coriander (), saw tooth herb () and sometimes mung bean sprouts. Thinly sliced purple cabbage is sometimes used as a substitute when banana blossoms are not available. Purple cabbage most resembles banana blossom in texture, though not in taste. Fish sauce and shrimp paste are added to the soup according to taste. Ingredients might be varied by region due to their availability. Bún bò huế has regional variations across Vietnam. Most notably, Huế (it’s origin), the North, and the South. In Saigon’s version of bún bò huế, chả lụa, is substituted instead of crab cakes and blood cakes. It's distinct orange color is due to the addition of annatto seed oil. In Hanoi’s version of bún bò huế, there is sweetness in the broth from the beef legs and tendons. There are also some substitutes, like replacing crab cakes with meatballs, as they are not as popular with local eaters in the North. File:Bún bò huê - Dakao Hoang.jpg|This version of includes rice vermicelli, beef brisket, pork leg, pig blood curd, and other ingredients. File:Bún bò huê close-up - Dakao Hoang.jpg|Close-up of the same dish File:Pot of Bun Bo Hue.jpg|A pot of broth with rice noodles being cooked separately at a Ho Chi Minh City eatery Bún bò Huế - Chợ Đông Ba (2024) - img 05.jpg|A lady preparing at Dong Ba Market, Huế ==References==
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