Bobby Hatfield initially was in a group from
Anaheim called
the Variations.
Paramours: 1962–1963 In 1962, Hatfield joined with Medley, who was in a group called
the Paramours, and formed a five-member group using the same name:
Paramours. They first performed at a club called John's Black Derby in Santa Ana. They were signed to a small record label
Moonglow in 1962. They released a single "There She Goes (She's Walking Away)" in December 1962. However, the Paramours did not have much success and soon broke up, leaving Hatfield and Medley to perform as a duo in 1963.
The Righteous Brothers: 1963–1968 Later, Hatfield and Medley performed as a duo and named their singing act The Righteous Brothers. They were often told they sounded like African-American gospel singers and chose the name after Black Marines remarked of their singing, "that's righteous, brothers" and called them "righteous brothers". Their first charted single as the Righteous Brothers was "
Little Latin Lupe Lu" released under the label
Moonglow Records, and they appeared regularly on the television show
Shindig! Spector was impressed and signed them to his own label
Philles Records. Their first No. 1 was "
You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin'," produced by
Phil Spector in 1964. Follow-up hits included "
Unchained Melody," which was actually a Hatfield solo performance. After the success of "Unchained Melody", Spector then started recording older
standards with the Righteous Brothers such as "
Ebb Tide", which Hatfield also performed solo, and it reached the Top 5. Both "Unchained Melody" and "Ebb Tide" were songs he had performed with his first group, the Variations. Another two of the last songs the duo recorded with Philles Records, "
The White Cliffs of Dover" and "
For Sentimental Reasons", were performed solo by Hatfield. In 1966, the Righteous Brothers left Spector and signed with
Verve/
MGM Records, and had a hit with "
(You're My) Soul and Inspiration". However the duo broke up in 1968, and Hatfield teamed with singer Jimmy Walker (from
The Knickerbockers) using the Righteous Brothers name on the MGM label. The new partnership released an album but did not have much success.
Solo career Hatfield recorded a number of singles as a solo artist. In 1963, Hatfield released an uncharted single, "Hot Tamales"/"I Need a Girl" on Moonglow Records. He released the self-penned "Hang Ups" and covers of older songs, but "
Only You" was his only charted single, peaking at No. 95. In 1971, he released a solo album, ''Messin' in Muscle Shoals'', recorded at the
FAME Studios in
Muscle Shoals in August 1970. However, MGM was in financial trouble, a scheduled single "The Promised Land"/"Woman You Got No Soul" was not released, and with little promotion the album largely went unnoticed.
Reunion Hatfield and Medley reunited in 1974, and had another hit, the No. 3 "
Rock and Roll Heaven." A hiatus followed between 1976 and 1981 when Medley retired from music after his ex-wife died, but they reunited for an anniversary special on
American Bandstand in 1981 to perform an updated version of "Rock and Roll Heaven". In 1990, after the success of the film
Ghost in which "Unchained Melody" was used, Hatfield re-recorded the song and remarked to friends that he had not lost any of the high notes in his
tenor range since the original recording, but had actually gained one note. The duo then toured extensively all through the 1990s and early 2000s. The Righteous Brothers were inducted into the
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in March 2003 by
Billy Joel. ==Personal life==