Botswana Railways are connected to
Zimbabwe and
South African lines, both using the same gauge. There is no direct connection with
Namibia, but one does exist via South Africa, although an electrified railway connecting to
Lüderitz in
Namibia for coal traffic was scheduled to open in 2006. In August 2010,
Mozambique and
Botswana signed a
memorandum of understanding to develop an 1100 km railway through
Zimbabwe, to carry coal from
Serule in Botswana to a deep-water port at Techobanine Point in
Mozambique. A new rail link between
Botswana and
Zambia, bypassing
Zimbabwe, was mooted in 2005 by Botswana Railways (BR) general manager Andrew Lunga. The line was envisaged as running south-westwards from
Livingstone, crossing the
Zambezi, then continuing to a junction with the existing BR tracks at
Mosetse. Lunga's proposal arose following the serious loss of traffic suffered by BR following the opening of the Beitbridge-Bulawayo line, after which annual BR freight tonnage fell from 1.1m per annum to about 150,000.
Zimbabwe's economic problems had worsened the situation, prejudicing free traffic flow. The suggested line, Lunga pointed out, would provide important alternative routes linking
South Africa,
Zambia and the
Democratic Republic of Congo. == Gallery of Botswana Rail ==