The Bowery Mission was founded in 1879 by the Reverend
Albert Gleason Ruliffson and Ellen Dorchester Ruliffson. It was the third rescue mission established in the
United States He frequently talked over the subject with the Ruliffsons, and they opened the mission in a small room at 14 Bowery. For 16 years, Crosby wrote a new hymn to be sung at The Bowery Mission anniversary celebration held in November. In 1895 the Mission was bought by Dr.
Louis Klopsch, owner of the
Christian Herald, to save it from economic distress. It became one of many domestic charities sponsored by the publication. Klopsch became president Hallimond introduced many innovative services, such as a home for women in
Brooklyn, a Free Labor Bureau, and the famed
breadline, which began in 1902. Transportation was provided to locations as far as 50 miles away. In 1956, The Bowery Mission was featured prominently in Lionel Rogison's award-winning docufiction film
On The Bowery, which forever immortalizes life in New York City's skid row. In the film, George Bolton, then superintendent of The Bowery Mission, preaches to a crowd of men in the mission's historic chapel. ==227 Bowery Location==