Gold has been the central element in the area's history going back to the 1858-1860
Fraser River Gold Rush. Miners rushed to the
Cayoosh and
Bridge River areas looking for placer deposits, One named Cadwallader looked for the outcroppings on
the creek that is now named for him and turned out later to be the site of the richest hard-rock veins in the region. Early exploratory parties of Chinese and Italians in the upper Bridge River basin were driven out by
Chief Hunter Jack, who himself had a secret placer mine somewhere in the region, believed to be in upper
Tyaughton Creek. and whose big-game hunting territory this also was. During the 1870s Hunter Jack began to invite chosen prospectors into the valley, and ran a ferry across the Bridge River that virtually all entering the region had to cross. Among these were those who would eventually discover the hard rock lodes on Cadwallader Creek. Though styled the Bridge River Gold Rush, in this early period there were so few who had made it into the district that there were only forty residents during the 1890 Census, prompting the naming of one of the claims "Forty Thieves". ==Bralorne today==