Draft and minor leagues Saberhagen was drafted out of high school by the
Kansas City Royals in the 19th round of the
1982 Major League Baseball draft.
Kansas City Royals (1984–1991) Saberhagen made his major league debut at the age of 19 on April 4, 1984. He made an immediate impact, compiling a 10–11 record and a 3.48
ERA. He picked up his only major league save on July 23, 1984, during the second game of a double header. He pitched three scoreless innings to close out a 7–2 Royals win over the Blue Jays and preserve the win for starter Frank Wills. The Royals made the
postseason but lost to the
Detroit Tigers in the
American League Championship Series. Saberhagen pitched well in his first postseason start, giving up two
runs in eight innings. In 1985, the 21-year-old Saberhagen established himself as the ace of the staff. He went 20–6 with a 2.87 ERA and won the
American League Cy Young Award. He led the
Royals to a
World Series championship and was named MVP of the World Series, pitching two complete games, including a
shutout in Game 7. He was also the subject of much media attention during the Series as his wife gave birth to his first son, Drew William, on the same night of the infamous
Don Denkinger call. Saberhagen developed an odd pattern of successful seasons in odd-numbered years (1985, 1987, 1989, 1991) and poor performances in even-numbered years. In 1986, he was 7–12 with a 4.12 ERA. In 1987, another odd-numbered year, Saberhagen had an excellent year, going 18–10 with a 3.36 ERA. That record, however, was disappointing because Saberhagen had entered the All-Star break with a 15–3 record and another
Cy Young Award seemingly in the bag. He pitched in the
1987 Major League Baseball All-Star Game, but he suffered a shoulder injury that hampered his second-half performance. In 1988, the pattern continued as Saberhagen went 14–16 for the
Royals with a 3.80 ERA, the second most losses in the American League. The following year, 1989, he returned to his old brilliance by compiling a record of 23–6 with a 2.16 ERA, leading both leagues with 12
complete games, and finishing third in
strikeouts. Before his July 26, 1989, start against the
Boston Red Sox, Saberhagen had a record of 9–5. Over the next two months, he compiled a record of 14–1 with four shutouts. He also led the league in
innings pitched, complete games, and
strikeout to walk ratio. For his efforts, Saberhagen won his second Cy Young Award as the American League's best pitcher. Despite a 5–7 record, Saberhagen was selected to the
1990 American League All-Star team, primarily due to his 1989 performance. He rewarded the selection by being the winning pitcher in the 2–0 American League triumph. Saberhagen pitched only one game after the all-star break before being shelved for most of the rest of
1990 with an injury. In
1991, Saberhagen went 13–8 with a 3.07 ERA. On August 26, he
no-hit the
Chicago White Sox 7-0 at
Royals Stadium; to date, the no-hitter is the last thrown by a Royal.
New York Mets (1992–1995) On December 11, 1991, Saberhagen was traded along with
Bill Pecota to the
New York Mets in exchange for
Kevin McReynolds,
Gregg Jefferies, and
Keith Miller. With the trade to the Mets, Saberhagen's odd-year, off-year pattern vanished. He struggled with injuries in 1992 and 1993, before bouncing back with a 14–4 record in a strike shortened 1994 season. That season he had more wins than walks (14 to 13). No other pitcher (as of 2005) pitching more than 150 innings had accomplished this feat since 1919. His stint with the Mets was not without controversy; on July 27, 1993, Saberhagen sprayed bleach into a group of reporters. After admitting his role in this incident, Saberhagen donated one day's pay to charity and apologized to fans and the media.
Colorado Rockies (1995) In 1995, he joined the
Colorado Rockies. While the Rockies made the playoffs as the
National League Wild Card team, Saberhagen had a mostly-lost season, marred by injuries. He lost his only post-season start, Game 4 of the
NLDS, as the Rockies were eliminated by the
Braves on their way to a
World Series win. Saberhagen didn't pitch at all in 1996 due to injury.
Boston Red Sox (1997–1999, 2001) His comeback with the Boston Red Sox was limited in another injury-limited 1997 season, but reached its peak in 1998, as he went 15–8 that year, winning both the
Sporting News Comeback Player of the Year Award and the
Tony Conigliaro Award. He had another winning season for Boston in 1999, finishing with a 10–6 record. After missing the 2000 season, Saberhagen attempted a comeback in 2001 but pitched in only three games. He retired at the end of the season. ==Post-playing career==