The building, designed by
Stephenson & Wheeler, opened in 1911 to handle the assembly of the chassis for the Brewster cars that were being built since 1905 at
47th Street and
Broadway in
Times Square in nearby
Manhattan. The building was one of the first major developments at the foot of the
Queensboro Bridge, opened in 1909, which reduced car transport from Queens to Times Square to a matter of minutes. In 1915 it began building the Brewster Knight. In 1925, the company was bought by
Rolls-Royce of America, which had been operating out of a plant in
Springfield, Massachusetts. In 1931, the Rolls-Royce Springfield operation ended. From 1931 to 1934,
Rolls-Royce Phantom II chassis were shipped directly to the Long Island City plant when Rolls-Royce terminated its United States assembly program. From 1934 to 1936, under J. S. Inskip, Brewster automobiles using
Ford chassis were built at the plant. The Brewster operation ceased in 1936. == Disrepair and reuse ==