Broad-eared bats are found in tropical and subtropical forests from coastal
Mexico to southern
Brazil. It has been reported from a range of forest types, as well as scrubland and
cerrado habitats, and even in urban areas. It is found from coastal plains to
cloud forests as high as , but is more common below . Five subspecies are recognised: •
N. l. laticaudatus - southern
Paraguay and neighbouring parts of Brazil and
Argentina •
N. l. europs - South America east of the
Andes, from
Venezuela to northern Paraguay and Argentina •
N. l. ferrugineus - coastal regions of central and northeastern Mexico •
N. l. macarenensis - South America west of the Andes, from westernmost Venezuela to northernmost
Peru •
N. l. yucatanicus - Central America, southern Mexico, and
Cuba ==Biology and behaviour==