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Bubendorf

Bubendorf is a municipality in the district of Liestal in the canton of Basel-Country in Switzerland.

History
Bubendorf is first mentioned in 1152 as Bouenonowe. ==Geography==
Geography
Bubendorf has an area, , of . Of this area, or 38.1% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 46.1% is forested. Of the rest of the land, or 14.9% is settled (buildings or roads), or 1.0% is either rivers or lakes and or 0.2% is unproductive land. Of the built up area, industrial buildings made up 2.0% of the total area while housing and buildings made up 7.6% and transportation infrastructure made up 4.1%. Out of the forested land, 43.6% of the total land area is heavily forested and 2.5% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 15.1% is used for growing crops and 21.0% is pastures, while 2.0% is used for orchards or vine crops. All the water in the municipality is flowing water. The municipality is located in the Liestal district, at the entrance to the Reigoldswiler valley. It consists of the linear village of Bubendorf. ==Coat of arms==
Coat of arms
The blazon of the municipal coat of arms is Per bend dentilly Sable and Argent. ==Demographics==
Demographics
Bubendorf has a population () of . , 12.3% of the population are resident foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years (1997–2007) the population has changed at a rate of 5.2%. Most of the population () speaks German (3,925 or 92.1%), with Italian language being second most common (77 or 1.8%) and Albanian being third (61 or 1.4%). There are 30 people who speak French and 2 people who speak Romansh. , there were 1,819 people who were single and never married in the municipality. There were 2,161 married individuals, 140 widows or widowers and 142 individuals who are divorced. , there were 1,563 private households in the municipality, and an average of 2.7 persons per household. there were 1,648 apartments in the municipality. The most common apartment size was 5 rooms of which there were 506. There were 42 single room apartments and 756 apartments with five or more rooms. Of these apartments, a total of 1,512 apartments (91.7% of the total) were permanently occupied, while 101 apartments (6.1%) were seasonally occupied and 35 apartments (2.1%) were empty. The vacancy rate for the municipality, , was 0.96%. Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) ImageSize = width:1140 height:210 PlotArea = height:150 left:100 bottom:50 right:100 AlignBars = justify DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:4300 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:1000 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:200 start:0 PlotData= color:yellowgreen width:40 mark:(line,white) align:center bar:1497 from:start till:132 text:"132" bar:1680 from:start till:436 text:"436" bar:1770 from:start till:706 text:"706" bar:1850 from:start till:1485 text:"1,485" bar:1860 from:start till:1346 text:"1,346" bar:1870 from:start till:1373 text:"1,373" bar:1880 from:start till:1341 text:"1,341" bar:1888 from:start till:1430 text:"1,430" bar:1900 from:start till:1376 text:"1,376" bar:1910 from:start till:1337 text:"1,337" bar:1920 from:start till:1307 text:"1,307" bar:1930 from:start till:1372 text:"1,372" bar:1941 from:start till:1338 text:"1,338" bar:1950 from:start till:1390 text:"1,390" bar:1960 from:start till:1690 text:"1,690" bar:1970 from:start till:2070 text:"2,070" bar:1980 from:start till:2218 text:"2,218" bar:1990 from:start till:3218 text:"3,218" bar:2000 from:start till:4262 text:"4,262" ==Heritage sites of national significance==
Heritage sites of national significance
Politics
In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 29.3% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SP (24.86%), the FDP (17.24%) and the Green Party (13.94%). In the federal election, a total of 1,557 votes were cast, and the voter turnout was 52.5%. ==Economy==
Economy
, Bubendorf had an unemployment rate of 1.65%. , there were 59 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 21 businesses involved in this sector. 1,108 people were employed in the secondary sector and there were 56 businesses in this sector. 710 people were employed in the tertiary sector, with 121 businesses in this sector. , there were 1,424 workers who commuted into the municipality and 1,590 workers who commuted away. The municipality is a net exporter of workers, with about 1.1 workers leaving the municipality for every one entering. About 9.3% of the workforce coming into Bubendorf are coming from outside Switzerland, while 0.2% of the locals commute out of Switzerland for work. Of the working population, 24.5% used public transportation to get to work, and 43.9% used a private car. ==Religion==
Religion
From the , 844 or 19.8% were Roman Catholic, while 2,480 or 58.2% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church. Of the rest of the population, there were 11 members of an Orthodox church (or about 0.26% of the population), there were 6 individuals (or about 0.14% of the population) who belonged to the Christian Catholic Church, and there were 154 individuals (or about 3.61% of the population) who belonged to another Christian church. There was 1 individual who was Jewish, and 141 (or about 3.31% of the population) who were Islamic. There were 10 individuals who were Buddhist, 26 individuals who were Hindu and 3 individuals who belonged to another church. 442 (or about 10.37% of the population) belonged to no church, are agnostic or atheist, and 144 individuals (or about 3.38% of the population) did not answer the question. ==Education==
Education
In Bubendorf about 1,632 or (38.3%) of the population have completed non-mandatory upper secondary education, and 586 or (13.7%) have completed additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule). Of the 586 who completed tertiary schooling, 65.9% were Swiss men, 22.5% were Swiss women, 7.7% were non-Swiss men and 3.9% were non-Swiss women. , there were 12 students in Bubendorf who came from another municipality, while 355 residents attended schools outside the municipality. ==Transport==
Transport
Bubendorf is served by the Waldenburg narrow gauge railway, which operates a quarter-hourly train service to Liestal. At Liestal railway station, onward connection is made with the Swiss Federal Railway's services to Basel, Bern, Lucerne and Zürich. Bubendorf is also served by a half-hourly bus service on the line Liestal – Reigoldswil. ==References==
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