The name is derived from the Aboriginal word
burpengar, meaning the "place of the green wattle". When Europeans settled in Burpengary in the 1870s, the industry was mainly timber-cutting. Burpengary Provisional School opened on 9 November 1876. On 1 January 1909 it became Burpengary State School. It closed and re-opened a number of times as student numbers fluctuated. The town of Burpengary was initially founded as a large truckstop due to its strategic location on the North Coast Road (now the
Bruce Highway) from Brisbane to the North Coast (now the
Sunshine Coast). Burpengary is still home to a functional truck weigh-bridge. St Eugene College (Burpengary's first secondary school) opened on 1 December 1989. Burpengary Library opened in 1994 and had a major refurbishment in 2016. Historically, Burpengary has been a predominantly blue-collar suburb with a significant proportion of the population directly employed in a labouring or trade-related jobs. However, with expanding planned communities, access to the M1 and council approving plans for mini city initiatives, more and more families are moving to the locality including those in the professions. This is fuelling economic growth with the expansion of the shopping precinct, local services and increasing pressure on the local transport infrastructure since 2005. Burpengary Meadows State School opened in 2007. In 2013, Burpengary was one of the
Moreton Bay Region's fastest growing residential areas. Burpengary State Secondary College opened in 2015, offering years 7 and 8 initially. Redwood College was opened by an evangelican Christian group in 2018 to provide a Christian-based distance education only, with expectations of enrolling on-campus students once buildings were completed. The school closed in December 2023, following complaints of underpayment of teachers and concerns over its education program. It was a primary and secondary (Prep-10) school at 6 Gleeson Road (). == Demographics ==