The hospital has its origins in the infirmary for the Dudley Union Workhouse which was built to the west of the main workhouse site in the 19th century. The workhouse was converted into a hospital and, in the late 1920s, it became known as the Dudley Institution. Additions to the institution at that time included a maternity hospital which was completed in 1926 and which was re-named the Rosemary Ednam Maternity Hospital in memory of
Lady Ednam who had died in an air crash in July 1930. A donation by the
Rotary Club enabled Burton Road Hospital to receive the country's first mobile cardiac unit in 1971. The maternity unit continued to provide maternity services to the local area until they were transferred to a new 118-bed maternity unit at the
Wordsley Hospital in the late 1980s. Following the transfer of the remaining services to
Russells Hall Hospital and
Bushey Fields Hospital, the hospital closed in December 1993 and the site has since been redeveloped for housing. ==Notes==