The station was opened by the
East Lancashire Railway (ELR) on 28 September 1846, as
Bury station. The ELR was absorbed by the
Lancashire & Yorkshire Railway on 13 May 1859. The station was renamed
Bury Bolton Street in February 1866. It was formerly the town's main station, with following links: • North to: , thence via Stubbins Junction either to and or to and • South to:
Radcliffe Central, , and or via to
Clifton Junction and the Bolton line. There was also a local branch to and a curve to connect with . The building is situated in a cutting with a low level yard on the east side, approached by an incline from Bolton Street and a flight of steps from Bank Street. Bolton Street Tunnel is sited to the north. In its original incarnation, it boasted the headquarters of the East Lancashire Railway, situated on the
up platform adjacent to the yard. This fine
neo-classical structure in the
Italianate style had the usual station accommodation on the ground floor and the company offices (including a boardroom) on the upper floors. The headquarters building supported an overall train shed roof in the
Paxton style, supported on the other side by a row of iron columns on an island platform. The west side had through lines and a rope-hauled incline giving access to the wagon works, which is now the site of Bury Leisure Centre. Both were replaced with a new brick and concrete entrance and footbridge later that year. The old headquarters building was demolished in January 1974. Passenger trains on the Holcombe Brook branch ended in 1952; those on the lines to Accrington, Bacup and Clifton Junction were withdrawn in 1966, with the Rawtenstall trains following suit in 1972. Only the link to Manchester Victoria remained. British Rail closed the station on 17 March 1980, when Manchester Victoria services were moved the new
Bury Interchange further east into the town centre. It served up until 1991, before the entire Bury Line was converted to
light rail operation. It reopened in 1992 for the
Manchester Metrolink operation. Bolton Street station, with its original features, was rescued from demolition and placed in the care of the East Lancashire Railway, a preservation group. The line to and Rawtenstall was reopened as a heritage railway in 1987 and has since been extended to . == Layout ==