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Cambay amber

The Cambay amber are deposits of amber that are located in Cambay, western India that dates back to the early Eocene epoch around 52-50 million years ago. It occurs in lignitic and muddy sediments concentrated by near-shore chenier systems.

Biota
'' The anatomy and chemistry of associated wood fossils indicate a definitive source of plants that are part of Dipterocarpaceae family. Ephemeroptera Mayflies have also been discovered in the Cambay amber deposits. The first to be discovered was Aikahika veta belonging to the family Leptophlebiidae. A. veta currently represents the oldest unambiguous occurrence of Atalophleboculata and is also one of the few Gondwanan survivors from large amounts of volcanism on the Indian plate. Chironomidae The presence of insects belonging to the fly family Chironomidae also exist here. They are similar to those found in Dominican Amber except Podonominae is found in the Cambay amber deposits and not in Dominica. Members include Chironominae (Lauterborniella, Microtendipes, Parachironomus, Stempellina, Stempellinella and Tanytarsus), Orthocladiinae (Corynoneura and Pseudosmittia) Paraboreochlus and Prodiamesa. The presence and diversity of Chironomidae in these deposited indicates that there was the presence of freshwater habitats and standing water bodies as well as springs in this region. == References ==
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