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Canningite government, 1827–1828

The Canningites, led by George Canning and then the Viscount Goderich as First Lord of the Treasury, governed the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 1827 until 1828.

Formation
On 9 April 1827 the Tory Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Robert Banks Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool, suffered a cerebral haemorrhage. He had been prime minister nearly fifteen years, ever since the assassination of his predecessor Spencer Perceval in May 1812. The man chosen to succeed him was the Foreign Secretary and Leader of the House of Commons, George Canning. Canning was very much on the moderate wing of the Tory Party, and many of the more hard-line members of Liverpool's government, including the Home Secretary, Sir Robert Peel, and national hero Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington (Master-General of the Ordnance), refused to serve under him. Canning's government was therefore recruited from the moderate wing of the Tory Party, known as the Canningites, with the support of several members of the Whig Party. ==Fate==
Fate
Canning, who was in poor health at the time of his appointment, died in office on 8 August 1827, and the Leader of the House of Lords Frederick Robinson, 1st Viscount Goderich succeeded him as prime minister. However, Goderich's government never even met in a session of Parliament, and was replaced by a High Tory government under the Duke of Wellington on 22 January 1828. ==Cabinets==
Cabinets
George Canning's Cabinet, April 1827 – August 1827 • George Canning – First Lord of the Treasury, Chancellor of the Exchequer and Leader of the House of CommonsJohn Copley, 1st Baron LyndhurstLord ChancellorDudley Ryder, 1st Earl of HarrowbyLord President of the CouncilWilliam Bentinck, 4th Duke of PortlandLord Privy SealWilliam Sturges BourneSecretary of State for the Home DepartmentJohn William Ward, 1st Earl of DudleySecretary of State for Foreign AffairsFrederick John Robinson, 1st Viscount GoderichSecretary of State for War and the Colonies and Leader of the House of LordsWilliam HuskissonPresident of the Board of Trade and Treasurer of the NavyCharles Williams-WynnPresident of the Board of ControlNicholas Vansittart, 1st Baron BexleyChancellor of the Duchy of LancasterHenry John Temple, 3rd Viscount PalmerstonSecretary at WarHenry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 3rd Marquess of LansdowneMinister without Portfolio Changes • May 1827 – George Howard, 6th Earl of Carlisle, the First Commissioner of Woods and Forests, enters the Cabinet • July 1827 – The Duke of Portland becomes a minister without portfolio. Lord Carlisle succeeds him as Lord Privy Seal. W. S. Bourne succeeds Carlisle as First Commissioner of Woods and Forests. Lord Lansdowne succeeds Bourne as Home Secretary. George Tierney, the Master of the Mint, enters the cabinet The Viscount Goderich's Cabinet, September 1827 – January 1828 • Lord Goderich – First Lord of the Treasury and Leader of the House of LordsJohn Copley, 1st Baron LyndhurstLord ChancellorWilliam Cavendish-Scott-Bentinck, 4th Duke of PortlandLord President of the CouncilGeorge Howard, 6th Earl of CarlisleLord Privy SealHenry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 3rd Marquess of LansdowneSecretary of State for the Home DepartmentJohn William Ward, 1st Earl of DudleySecretary of State for Foreign Affairs • William Huskisson – Secretary of State for War and the Colonies and Leader of the House of CommonsJ. C. HerriesChancellor of the ExchequerHenry Paget, 1st Marquess of AngleseyMaster-General of the OrdnanceCharles GrantPresident of the Board of Trade and Treasurer of the NavyCharles Williams-WynnPresident of the Board of Control • William Sturges Bourne – First Commissioner of Woods and ForestsNicholas Vansittart, 1st Baron BexleyChancellor of the Duchy of LancasterHenry John Temple, 3rd Viscount PalmerstonSecretary at War ==Full list of ministers==
Full list of ministers
This is a list of the members of the government. Members of the Cabinet are indicated by bold typeface. ;Notes ==References==
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