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Cape Hallett

Cape Hallett is a snow-free area on the northern tip of the Hallett Peninsula on the Ross Sea coast of Victoria Land, East Antarctica. Cape Adare lies 100 km (62 mi) to the north. Cape Hallet was the site of a former scientific base built for the International Geophysical Year, and also the site of a fatal 1957 aviation accident; a transport aircraft on its way to McMurdo Station crashed into a mountain.

History
In 1956, during Operation Deep Freeze II, was damaged by an ice floe at Cape Hallett. On 16 October 1958, a Douglas C-124C Globemaster II (52-1017) of the USAF crashed into a 3200-foot mountain near Cape Hallett Bay while maneuvering, killing 7 of the 13 occupants. The Globemaster was on an airdrop flight from Christchurch to McMurdo Station and other navigational errors had occurred prior to the crash. Hallett Station () in the Admiralty Mountains as seen from Cape Hallett The cape was the location of a joint scientific base, Hallett Station, between the United States and New Zealand during the International Geophysical Year of 1957. New Zealander Robert B. Thomson was scientific leader at the station in 1960. He later became officer-in-charge at Wilkes Station in 1962, and deputy leader at Scott Base in 1963-64. Thomson Peak, in the Mirabito Range, Victoria Land, was named after him. Hallett Station was manned permanently until 1964, when there was a major fire, and was then used as a summer only base until 1973. A project has been started to remediate the site by removing hazardous materials such as fuel, and oil stored in several large tanks. Hallett Station was one of seven bases that the United States built for the IGY, which also included McMurdo, Wilkes, Admundsen-Scott, Ellsworth, Byrd, and Little America. Of these, only McMurdo and Admundsen-Scott are still being operated by 2022. ==Antarctic Specially Protected Area==
Antarctic Specially Protected Area
An area of 74 ha is protected under the Antarctic Treaty System as Antarctic Specially Protected Area (ASPA) No.106 because it contains habitats with a rich and diverse range of plant communities that are the most extensive and representative examples known at the northern end of the latitudinal gradient of Victoria Land and the Ross Sea. Surveys have recorded 18 species of lichens and five species of mosses, dominated by Bryum subrotundifolium. Animals found at the site include, as well as four species of mites and three of springtails, breeding colonies of south polar skuas and Adélie penguins. ==See also==
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