The newly described lichen is closely related to
Catillaria chalybeia, the
type species of genus
Catillaria. Several
morphological features of the
thallus distinguish
Catillaria flexuosa–it is dark green and relatively thick (up to 0.4 mm), continuous to weakly
rimose,
areolate, with knobby granules, and it can sometimes become somewhat
squamulose. The
apothecia of
C. flexuosa are abundant on the thallus. They are typically flat with a small but conspicuous proper margin, and often have a flexuous form–bending in alternate directions. It is for this last feature that the species is given its
specific epithet. No
secondary chemicals were detected in the lichen using
thin layer chromatography. ==Habitat and distribution==