Cecil Alexander (architect)

Alexander was born to prosperous Jewish parents Julia (née Moses, 1882-1938) and Cecil Alexander (1877-1952) in the Virginia-Highland section of Atlanta. Cecil Alexander, Sr. was the owner of a successful hardware company, J.M. Alexander & Company, which he sold to King Hardware in 1947. Named Henry Alexander at birth, he was named after an uncle who was unmarried at the time. When he was five years old, his "Uncle Harry" had married and the couple gave birth to a son. It was decided that young Henry would relinquish his name to his younger cousin and would, instead, be named after his own father, Cecil Alexander, Sr. the campus humor magazine, and received a bachelor's degree in architecture in 1940. He continued graduate studies at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge, Massachusetts. In 1946, following his military service in World War II, he enrolled in the graduate architecture program and earned his master's degree at Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where he studied with Walter Gropius, the founder of the Bauhaus school, which was a major influence on the development of modern architecture. ==Architecture and civic leadership==

Alexander's architectural work includes many commercial structures. He helped design one of Atlanta's first International style buildings, a building for the Rich's Store for Homes. • AT&T Midtown Center, formerly Southern Bell headquarters (1980), a landmark on the Midtown skyline • Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium (1965, razed 1997) • Coca-Cola headquarters (1970, 1979, 1981) • Georgia Power Company Corporate Headquarters • Peachtree and 7th Building (now the Peachtree Lofts), Midtown • State of Georgia Building (former First National Bank headquarters) He designed just eight houses, including one "Florida modern"-styled one, and one other modern one being his own, the Cecil and Hermione Alexander House, one of the first modernist style houses in Atlanta. He was also a civic leader of Atlanta, Georgia.He also resigned from the school board of the Lovett School in 1963 after the school refused to de-segregate by admitting Martin Luther King III. ==Georgia state flag==

He proposed an alternative version of the Georgia state flag, greatly reducing its emphasis on the controversial Confederate battle flag, which had been incorporated into the state flag in 1956. His proposal, which included an image of just a small version of the previous flag along with other previous state flags, was rejected at first. Under a later governor, Roy Barnes, after a slight modification accepted by Alexander the design was adopted. The new flag was itself very controversial. It served as the official state flag from 2001 to 2003, when it was replaced by another version that completely omitted the rebel flag. ==Later years==

Alexander retired in 1985 but collaborated in various projects, including one or more associated with the 1996 Olympics games in Atlanta. He was survived by his wife, Helen; three children; five grandchildren; two great-grandchildren; and many other family, including his nephew, economist Roman L. Weil. ==References==