Pugh's actions profoundly affected some of the 1,060 survivors. One at first thought his self-sacrifice had been "silly", but then recognised his bravery as an example. Other airmen and soldiers praised Pugh's "bravery" and "sacrifice".
Anselms survivors went on to serve in the North African and
Italian campaigns. As they returned to Britain after the war, their recollections of Pugh started to appear in the
News of the World and the
Daily Express. In 1947, his bravery was honoured with the
George Cross, which King
George VI presented to his widow Amy Pugh and Alastair Pugh, one of his sons, at
Buckingham Palace. At RAF Bridgnorth Pugh's example continued to be remembered until the station closed in 1963. Pugh's George Cross citation states: The Reverend H. C. Pugh, after seeing service in this country, was posted to Takoradi and embarked on H.M.T.
Anselm, carrying over 1,300 passengers; for West Africa at the end of June, 1941. She was torpedoed in the Atlantic in the early hours of the 5 July 1941. One torpedo hit a hold on Deck C, destroying the normal means of escape. Mr. Pugh came up on deck in a dressing gown and gave all the help he could. He seemed to be everywhere at once, doing his best to comfort the injured, helping with the boats and rafts (two of these were rendered unserviceable as a result of the explosion) and visiting the different lower sections where men were quartered. When he learned that a number of injured airmen were trapped in the damaged hold, he insisted on being lowered into it with a rope. Everyone demurred because the hold was below the water line and already the decks were awash and to go down was to go to certain death. He simply explained that he must be where his men were. The deck level was already caving in and the hold was three parts full of water so that, when he knelt to pray, the water reached his shoulders. Within a few minutes the ship plunged and sank and Mr. Pugh was never seen again. He had every opportunity of saving his own life but, without regard for his own safety and in the best tradition of the Service and of a Christian minister, he gave up his life for others." in memory of alumni including Pugh A photograph of Pugh, alongside his GC citation, is displayed at the Armed Forces Chaplaincy Centre,
Amport House. A blue plaque on a house in East Castle Street,
Bridgnorth, notes his residence there during his ministry at RAF Bridgnorth and his honour. An inscription in the chapel of Mansfield College, Oxford commemorates alumni killed in the Second World War, including Pugh. ==See also==