The Cello Concerto is one of Honegger's three concertante works, and the only one without a diminutive in its title. Composed in 1929, it was finished after Honegger had become a member of
Les Six, a group of composers that advocated a return to French music-hall traditions and departed from
Wagnerian influence. The work was premiered by cellist
Maurice Maréchal, who was also the dedicatee. The premiere took place in
Boston with Maréchal as the soloist and
Serge Koussevitzky conducting the
Boston Symphony Orchestra, on 17 February 1930. This was not Honegger's first premiere on American territory, as he had premiered
Pacific 231 in Boston during the 1924-25 season with Koussevitzky, a noted champion of contemporary music. It was published a year later, in 1931, by
Éditions Maurice Senart, and is nowadays published by
Francis Salabert. The original
cadenza written by Maréchal was also published in 1931 as a separate item. == Structure ==