Cenei is one of the oldest settlements in
Banat, first recorded in 1221 as a property of the archdiocese of
Ittebe, today in
Serbian Banat. By 1330 it belonged to the Sărad Fortress. Cenei was the site of a
battle between the Turkish and Austrian troops on 20 August 1696. As of 1720, the natives were mostly
Romanians and
Serbs. Through the efforts of the Vuketići family, Cenei was colonized with
Croats between 1801 and 1820. German settlers arrived here only after 1848, much later than other nearby settlements. The Hungarian population did not settle here in waves of colonists, but gradually, over a long period of time. Today's village was formed by merging
Ceneiu Sârbesc ("Serbian Cenei"; ) and
Ceneiu Croat ("Croatian Cenei"; ) in 1902. == Demographics ==