Peruzzi was
capped 31 times in 11 years with
Italy, between 1995 and 2005. He was also a member of the national squad that competed at the
1992 Summer Olympics in
Barcelona, making two appearances during the tournament. Peruzzi made his senior debut under manager
Arrigo Sacchi, in a 4–1 home win over
Estonia, in an
UEFA Euro 1996 qualifying match, on 25 March 1995, and he was named Italy's starting goalkeeper at
Euro 1996, although Italy suffered a group-stage elimination. He was scheduled to be the starter at the
1998 FIFA World Cup under
Cesare Maldini, but suffered a late injury and was replaced in the starting line-up by Gianluca Pagliuca. Being overtaken by two colleagues, Peruzzi chose not to participate in the
Euro 2000 as the third goalkeeper, a decision that, in Zoff's words, prevented him from potentially recovering his first-choice status: because of the last-minute injury that excluded Buffon from the tournament, Peruzzi could have been the starter instead of Toldo, had he accepted the call. Peruzzi did not play for Italy again until making a substitute appearance in a friendly against
Spain on 28 April 2004, and was subsequently called up by
Giovanni Trapattoni as a backup keeper at
Euro 2004: Trapattoni's choice appeared unusual, since Italy's third-choice goalkeeper for World Cups and European Championships was generally selected among young, promising ones; instead, the contemporary presence of two veteran keepers such as Peruzzi and Toldo raised doubts about their actual role behind Buffon, because neither of them would have easily accepted to play a marginal part. In August 2005, he was the starter in two
World Cup qualifiers against
Scotland and
Belarus, while Buffon was shelved with a shoulder injury; Peruzzi then served as second goalkeeper (behind Buffon) in the
2006 World Cup under Marcello Lippi, as Italy won the tournament for the fourth time. Even though he did not take the field, teammate
Daniele De Rossi highlighted Peruzzi's important role in the squad as a key dressing room personality, due to his leadership and experience. ==Style of play==