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Chad & Jeremy

Chad & Jeremy were a British musical duo consisting of Chad Stuart and Jeremy Clyde, who began working in 1962 and had their first hit song in the UK with "Yesterday's Gone" (1963). That song became a hit in the United States in the following year as part of the British Invasion. Unlike the rock-influenced beat music of their peers, Chad & Jeremy performed in a soft, folk-inflected style characterized by hushed and whispered vocals. The duo had a string of hits in the United States, including "Willow Weep for Me", "Before and After", and their biggest hit, "A Summer Song". After some commercial failures and divergent personal ambitions, Chad & Jeremy disbanded in 1968.

Early years
Chad Stuart was born David Stuart Chadwick on 10 December 1941 in Windermere, Westmorland, and Jeremy Clyde was born Michael Thomas Jeremy Clyde on 22 March 1941 in Dorney, Buckinghamshire. The two met while attending London's Central School of Speech and Drama. Chad taught Jeremy to play the guitar. By 1962, they were performing together as a folk-music duo. They also formed a sideline project, a rock & roll band called the Jerks. After graduating from drama school, both musical groups were abandoned when Clyde left for Scotland to work for a short period at Dundee Repertory Theatre. Stuart worked in the music industry as a copyist and apprentice arranger. When Clyde returned, the pair resumed their folk act. == Early career ==
Early career
Chad & Jeremy frequently performed in London at a basement coffeehouse called Tina's, where they were discovered by John Barry. The influential composer quickly got them a contract with a small British record label, Ember. reaching No. 37 in December 1963. As the duo recorded this song, they developed their trademark singing style: "whispering". "[John Barry] told us ... we sounded like a locker room full of football players ... in the end in desperation he said: 'Whisper it', so we kind of backed off a bit and so that sort of slightly sotto voce sound came about". They developed a style in which Jeremy usually sang the melody while Chad sang the higher harmonies. == British Invasion years ==
British Invasion years
In 1964, Chad & Jeremy arrived in the United States as part of the British Invasion. According to Stuart, "We snuck in under the radar" because even though their folk songs and strings-backed ballads bore little resemblance to the rock music of most of their colleagues, they gained widespread acceptance in the US. Their second US single, "A Summer Song" (produced by Shel Talmy), was a surprise hit that Chad & Jeremy had intended as an album track. All three hits were included on their 1964 debut album, ''Yesterday's Gone, which spent 39 weeks on the Billboard '' 200 and eventually peaked at No. 22. 1965 In January 1965, Chad & Jeremy were in talks with a major label, Columbia Records. On 27 March, they signed a contract giving Columbia control over all Chad & Jeremy recordings retroactively to 1 January 1965. Before the end of 1964, however, the duo had made a new batch of recordings, giving the minor labels a backlog of material to release throughout the following months. Columbia quickly released a new album, Before and After, in June. The title track single "Before and After" peaked at US No. 17 almost immediately. The title track was composed by Van McCoy and preceded the album as a summer single, which peaked at US No. 35 in August. The duo went on a year-long hiatus in mid-1965 when Clyde accepted an acting role in a London stage production of The Passion Flower Hotel. Clyde expressed his reasoning, and his regret, to an interviewer in 2014: Stuart said, "I was the partner of an actor who was constantly threatening to leave the act, and did". After finishing the album in London—most of which was scrapped— In late November, Columbia arranged for Chad & Jill to sing on television again, this time a rendition of the folk music standard "The Cruel War" on Hullabaloo. 1966 Clyde returned from London after about nine months away. Around the same time, Columbia released a new Chad and Jeremy single in the US, the Dylanesque "Teenage Failure", In April, Columbia released Chad & Jill's "The Cruel War" as a single that is backed with "I Can't Talk to You". Chad & Jeremy began to work in earnest again and recorded the album Distant Shores, which was released in August 1966. The title song was composed by their bassist James William Guercio, who later enjoyed fame as a producer for Chicago and Blood, Sweat & Tears. "Distant Shores" was their last Top 40 hit; it reached US No. 30 in August while a second single "You Are She" peaked at No. 87 in November. Television work (1965)|alt=Patty Duke holds a microphone stand for Jeremy as he tunes his guitar During the mid-1960s, Chad & Jeremy made several television guest appearances. They portrayed a fictional singing duo called "The Redcoats" (Freddy and Ernie) on the 10 February 1965 episode of the sitcom The Dick Van Dyke Show that satirised Beatlemania. "I Don't Want No Other Baby But You" and "My, How the Time Goes By" were featured in that episode. One week later, they appeared on The Patty Duke Show as "Nigel & Patrick", an unknown British singing duo in need of promotion and sang the song "The Truth Often Hurts The Heart" (twice), which was inexplicably never issued as a single. In an interview marking the 50th anniversary of the show's debut, Patty Duke said of that particular episode; "I was obsessed with them ... that was a big week for me". They were guest stars on an episode of Laredo—"That's Noway, Thataway", first broadcast on 20 January 1966—in which they played destitute English actors travelling through the Old West. The episode was intended as a pilot for a Chad & Jeremy television show that was titled Paleface but was never produced. The duo appeared as themselves in the December 1966 episodes "The Cat's Meow" and "The Bat's Kow Tow" of the television series Batman, in which the guest villain was Julie Newmar as Catwoman. In this two-part storyline, Catwoman's master plan includes "stealing" the voices of Chad & Jeremy. The same year, Clyde appeared on his own in a Season 8 episode of My Three Sons. == Late 1960s and breakup ==
Late 1960s and breakup
In late 1967, Chad & Jeremy released the psychedelic album Of Cabbages and Kings as "Chad Stuart and Jeremy Clyde", and a 1968 follow-up called The Ark. The albums received critical acclaim but were commercial failures. They recorded several new songs for the film and Stuart composed an instrumental backing score. and features the duo's version of "Paxton's Song (Smoke)", which was sung by Jones in the film. In later years Stuart said there was regret for the breakup but at the time the pair suffered from "fatigue and burn-out". Cost overruns in the making of The Ark had soured relations with Columbia and left the two in debt; according to Stuart they were constantly "pushed around by accountants and lawyers". Clyde announced he was returning to the theatre and Columbia management reacted by suspending the duo's contract. Stuart said he and Clyde "very foolishly tore up" their contract and parted. He said, "Our attitudes were, 'Who needs you?' Looking back though, we never should have done that. We should have kept it up. But we were only kids." == 1980s reunion ==
1980s reunion
After the split, Clyde returned to England and took up acting as a full-time vocation. He enjoyed great success and made several returns to New York in Broadway theater productions. Stuart remained in the US with plans to continue in the music industry in background roles such as arrangement and production. His first job was as music director for the Smothers Brothers' television show. He later served as a staff producer for A&M Records. A music video was filmed for the single "Bite The Bullet". Plans for a second album in 1984 were advancing when the label suddenly went bankrupt The pair starred in the West End production of Pump Boys and Dinettes from 1984 to 1985. Returning to the US in 1986 for a British Invasion reunion tour, Chad & Jeremy played 33 cities in six weeks alongside Freddie and the Dreamers, Gerry and the Pacemakers, the Searchers and the Mindbenders. In 1987, Chad & Jeremy performed a two-week residency at Harrah's in Lake Tahoe, Nevada, before parting again. ==2000s and later==
2000s and later
In 2002, Stuart was in his private studio preparing the release of a recording from the Harrah's engagement when Clyde visited and the two recorded a new version of "Yesterday's Gone" as a bonus track for the album In Concert (The Official Bootleg). Chad & Jeremy performed at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah, in January 2009. In September 2010, Chad & Jeremy marked the anniversary of their first meeting with a limited-edition CD entitled Fifty Years On. After 15 years of semi-regular touring, Stuart retired to his home in Sun Valley, Idaho. Clyde now tours as a solo artist with a backing band, interlacing Chad & Jeremy songs with newer music from his own multi-album series, The Bottom Drawer Sessions. ==Discography==
Discography
Studio albums • ''Yesterday's Gone (24th July 1964) US No. 22 - released in Britain as Chad & Jeremy Sing For You'' (1965) • Chad & Jeremy Sing for You (20th March 1965) US No. 69 - released in Britain as Second Album (1966) • Before and After (25th May 1965) US No. 37 • ''I Don't Want to Lose You Baby'' (27th September 1965) US No. 77 • Distant Shores (15th August 1966) US No. 61 • Of Cabbages and Kings (11th September 1967) US No. 186 • The Ark (15th August 1968) • 3 in the Attic (December 1968) • Chad Stuart & Jeremy Clyde (15th November 1983) • Ark-eology (21st October 2008) • Fifty Years On (2010) Live albumIn Concert (The Official Bootleg) (2002) CompilationsThe Best of Chad & Jeremy (Capitol, 1966) US No. 49 • More Chad & Jeremy (Capitol, 1966) US No. 144 • The Best of Chad & Jeremy (K-Tel, 1990) • The Very Best of Chad & Jeremy (Varèse Sarabande, 2000) • Now and Forever (Acrobat, 2007) • ''Yesterday's Gone: The Complete Ember & World Artists Recordings'' (RPM, 2016) Singles ==References==
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