Guan Xing plays a significant role in the 14th-century historical novel
Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which romanticises the historical events before and during the
Three Kingdoms period of China. In Chapter 81, Guan Xing competes with
Zhang Bao,
Zhang Fei's son, for the position of leading the vanguard force just before the
Battle of Yiling. However,
Liu Bei stops them and orders them to become oath brothers in the same manner he did with their fathers many years ago. The two of them then join
Wu Ban, who leads the vanguard force into battle. In Chapter 83, Guan Xing slays
Pan Zhang, the
Wu general who captured his father during the
Wu invasion of Jing Province, and retrieves his father's weapon, the
Green Dragon Crescent Blade. Later, he executes
Mi Fang and
Fu Shiren before an altar dedicated to Guan Yu. In Chapter 91, Guan Xing serves as Commander of the Left Guard (帳前左護衛使) and Prancing Dragon General (龍驤將軍) in the Shu army. He follows
Zhuge Liang on the
Northern Expeditions against Shu's rival state
Wei. He dies of illness in Chapter 102. ==In popular culture==