This area was originally named
Chungsutgol which means clean water valley, for a clean pond that existed here during the
Joseon period. Until Joseon Dynasty and the Japanese Colonial Era in the early 20th century, it was a part of
Gyeonggi Province which currently indicates the outskirt of Seoul, the capital city of Republic of Korea. On January 1, 1963, Cheongdam-dong was incorporated into Seoul. On October 1, 1973, it became one of the 26 dong (neighborhoods) of the
Gangnam District or Gangnam District. Gangnam District is one of the 25 gu (
gu refers to local government district in Korea) in Seoul. Since 1988, Cheongdam-dong has been divided into two sub-regions: Cheongdam 1 dong and Cheongdam 2 dong. Cheongdam-dong was underdeveloped up until 2011, during which time, galleries moved to this area. It formed the existing gallery street, near the
Galleria Department Store in
Apgujeong-dong towards Cheongdam Park. Apart from galleries and luxury shopping the area also has high-end restaurants, bars, clubs, cafes and beauty salons; and known as an upscale residential area, especially for Korean celebrities such as actors and K-pop artists. The 760-meter-long section of main street Apgujeong-ro, that runs from
Apgujeongrodeo Station at Galleria Department Store to Cheongdam crossroad, has been dubbed the 'Cheongdam Fashion Street' or 'Cheongdamdong Street of Luxury Goods'. It is lined with stores of luxury brands, such as
Ermenegildo Zegna,
Salvatore Ferragamo,
Louis Vuitton,
Prada,
Burberry, as well as outlets for
3.1 Phillip Lim,
Martin Margiela and
Tory Burch, and Korean designer Son Jung-wan. ==Attractions==