The chief merchandising officer (CMO) role is closely related to, but distinct from, other senior executive positions in retail and consumer-facing organizations. Unlike a
chief marketing officer, who focuses on brand promotion, advertising, and customer acquisition, the chief merchandising officer is primarily responsible for product selection, pricing strategies, assortment planning, and inventory decisions that directly affect sales and profitability. The merchandising function typically emphasizes operational execution and product performance rather than external communications. ==Notes and references==