or Guru Rinpoche From 1642 to 1975, Sikkim was ruled by the monarchy founded by
Phuntsog Namgyal, the fifth-generation descendant of
Guru Tashi, a prince from the
Minyak House who came to Sikkim from the
Kham region of Eastern
Tibet. Chogyal means 'righteous ruler', and was the title conferred upon Sikkim's Buddhist kings during the reign of the Namgyal Monarchy. The reign of the Chogyal was foretold by the patron saint of Sikkim,
Guru Rinpoche. The 8th-century saint had predicted the rule of the kings when he arrived in the state. In 1642,
Phuntsog Namgyal was crowned as Sikkim's first Chogyal in
Yuksom. The crowning of the king was a great event and he was crowned by three revered
lamas who arrived there from three different directions, namely the north, west, and south. == Chogyal kings of Sikkim ==