"Christmas in Harlem" was produced by
Hit-Boy, a producer signed to West's label
GOOD Music. Going into detail about how his connections with West began and how the track's beat ended up with West, Hit-Boy explained: "My boy Dala Roc hooked me up with Kanye’s cousin, Ricky, [...] This was around the time when he started working on
My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy. I just kept sending him beats to try and get one on there. Then, on the night of Kanye's New York release party, Ricky called saying Kanye wanted to use one of my beats for a Christmas song." The song contains samples of two songs by soul musician
Marvin Gaye: "
Ain't Nothing Like the Real Thing" and "
Mercy Mercy Me (The Ecology)", the former being a collaboration with soul singer
Tammi Terrell. It also contains samples of "
Strawberry Letter 23", originally written and performed by singer-songwriter
Shuggie Otis. Both Gaye and Otis are given songwriting credits on "Christmas in Harlem" for use of the samples. Before its official release, the track first leaked to the
Internet on December 15, 2010. "Christmas in Harlem" was later released as a part of West's free music giveaway series
GOOD Fridays. The version of "Christmas in Harlem" released as a part of GOOD Fridays featured additional contributions from rappers
Cam'ron,
Jim Jones,
Vado,
Pusha T and
Big Sean as well as R&B singer
Musiq Soulchild. The version of the track only featuring contributions from West, CyHi the Prynce and Teyana Taylor was later released as a single to the
iTunes Store on December 17, 2010. ==Critical reception==