Somerville majored in Mathematics and completed a PhD in Genetics at the
University of Alberta, and then did postdoctoral research in the laboratory of William Ogren before serving as a faculty member at U. Alberta,
Michigan State University, Somerville was co-founder and Executive Chairman of
Mendel Biotechnology, Inc. and a co-founder of Poetic Genetics,
LS9, Inc, and Redleaf Biologics. Somerville has contributed to societal debates on the value of
transgenic crops and biofuels. Together with
Elliot Meyerowitz, Somerville was awarded the
Balzan Prize in 2006 for his work developing the small mustard plant
A. thaliana as a model. His interest in this plant was partly stimulated by a review article written by
George Rédei. While at Michigan State University and funded by
DOE, Somerville's research included developing transgenic plants which contained genes from two bacteria and enabled Arabidopsis to produce polyhydroxybutate (PHB), a biodegradable plastic. Companies already used PHB grown in bacteria, but it would be more cheaply produced from plants with the concept that potato would produce the plastic. Many trainees from Somerville's lab have started independent labs, including
Mark Estelle, Peter McCourt, George W. Haughn, John W. Schiefelbein,
Christoph Benning, Clint Chapple, Wolf-Dieter Reiter, John Browse,
Sean Cutler,
Dominique Bergmann, Seung Y. Rhee, Staffan Persson, Wolfgang Lukowitz, C. Stewart Gillmor, Jose Martinez-Zapater, Hong Zhang, Ruth Finkelstein, Micha Volokita, Barbara Moffatt, Kathy Wu, Jose Botella, Bertrand Lemieux, Erwin Grill, John Shanklin, Yves Poirier, Christianne nawrath, Susan Gibson, Deane Falcone, Koh Iba, Simon Turner, Pierre Broun,
Sean Cutler, Joe Ogas, Wolf Scheible, Dario Bonetta, John Sedbrook, Heather Youngs, Farhah Assaad, Michelle Facette, Alex Paredez, Jose Estevez, Seth DeBolt, Thorsten Hamman, Ying Gu, Ian Wallace, Philipp Benz, Charles Anderson, and Adrienne Roeder. Somerville is a member of the U.S.
National Academy of Sciences (1996), the
Royal Society (1991), and the
Royal Society of Canada (1993). Among the awards he has received are: the
EPA Presidential Green Chemistry Award (2010);
Balzan Prize (with
Elliot Meyerowitz) (2006);
Genetics Society, Mendel Medal (2004);
Biochemical Society, Hopkins Medal (2004);
ASPB Gibbs Medal (1993);
Humbolt Research Award (1992);
ASPB Schull Award (1987);
NSF Young Presidential Investigator Award (1984). He was awarded honorary degrees by the
University of York (2016);
Michigan State University (2012); Guelph
University (2006);
Wageningen University (1998);
University of Alberta (1997);
Queens University (1993).
Media Appearances Appeared in the Bill Nye the Science Guy episode entitled "Pollution Solutions". He presented his research on biodegradable plant-based plastics using the model plant Arabidopsis. == Research highlights ==