Construction of the church began in 1632 or 1634 on the site of a cemetery where victims of the
plague of 1630–1631 were buried. It was designed by
Francesco Buonamici, an architect from Lucca, and it is the only building he designed in his hometown. The church has been deconsecrated, and it is now used as an auditorium. Restoration works were carried out by Spira Srl at the behest of the Lucca municipality between 2001 and 2002. == Architecture ==