Historically the village was known as Cross Inn and fell within the traditional county of
Glamorgan. Church Village itself does not share the extent of industrial mining heritage of much of the rest of the county and largely comprises new and recent build housing. It is a rapidly growing urban area, today almost a town rather than a village, being much sought after to live in due to its proximity to Cardiff and Pontyclun, being rated one of Wales' least deprived areas with the best access to services in the country . Church Village is also commonly used to refer to the whole CF38 postcode area of Pontypridd, comprising the adjoining principal settlements of – Beddau,
Efail Isaf,
Llantwit Fardre,
Ton-Teg, Tyn-y-Nant and
Upper Church Village. Church village was served by
Church Village railway station on the
Llantrisant and Taff Vale Junction Railway until 1964. This line provided services between Pontypridd, Pontyclun and Cowbridge. At the boundary of Church Village and Efail Isaf, the station of the latter place on the
Barry Railway provided services between Pontypridd, Creigiau, Wenvoe and Barry, and also Cardiff via St. Fagans. This line, of regional importance for freight and passengers, closed in 1963. The two lines joined at Tonteg Junction. Both lines have been lost to growing population, housing and road developments. The platforms are still visible at the former Efail Isaf and Tonteg stations.
Costain, under contract from
Rhondda Cynon Taf County Borough Council constructed a
bypass to reduce traffic congestion on the
A473, Pontypridd to
Bridgend () road, from Cross Inn, near
Llantrisant, to
Tonteg via
Efail Isaf. The Church Village bypass, which is built as a single carriageway, with crawler and overtaking lanes around roundabouts opened in September 2010.{{cite web|title=WalesOnline – News – South Wales Valleys – Pontypridd & Llantrisant – Safety worries discounted as bypass work begins The village is home to Clare E. Potter, a Welsh poet who directed The Wall and the Mirror, an episode of New Voices from Wales. ==Education==