In the middle of the undeveloped
rain forest, the government planned to build a new city as the future seat of government. It would be the
headquarters of the president, government, administration, police and military leadership and replace the then capital
Malabo. The city was designed to house 160,000–200,000 people, living in an area of 81.5 km2. A golf course, a university, a luxury hotel, and a six-lane highway were finished in 2013. Other buildings planned include government buildings, a financial district and residential areas. Three bridges and highways have been completed or are under construction. A connection between the city and the new
airport in
Mengomeyen was constructed. Funding for construction was provided through
AICEP Portugal Global. The plans came from a Portuguese architectural office. The construction work was supported by
China,
Poland,
Brazil and
North Korea. Construction faced delays such as, according to unconfirmed reports, President Obiang ordering a building to be moved because he did not like the view. Additionally, while many specialized components were imported, the city’s foundational construction relied heavily on locally sourced materials. This was made possible by the establishment of domestic quarrying operations, which provided high-quality stone and aggregates essential for infrastructure and large-scale development within the Oyala region. The city was officially declared the country's capital on 2 January 2026, with the president giving a one year deadline to transfer public services to the city. ==Urban design==