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Clan Ralston

Clan Ralston is a Scottish clan. The clan is recognized as such by the Court of the Lord Lyon, but as it does not currently have a chief recognized by the Lord Lyon King of Arms it is considered an Armigerous clan.

History
Origins of the Clan The surname is derived from the historic lands of Ralston located just east of Paisley, Renfrewshire. The name is a condensed version of "Ralph's Town", which over time softened into the spelling of today. The personal name Ralph is a diminutive of Randolph, which itself comes from the old English Raedwlf, meaning "cunning wolf". According to one family legend commonly referenced by genealogists and historians, the progenitor of the Ralston Surname began with a Ralph, younger son of one of the Earls of Fife. This Ralph received land from the high steward and named them after himself, his descendants adopting the same. However, because of the lack of evidence, this story is highly debated. Modern researchers have suggested that the actual man in question was Ralph the Chaplain of Paisley, who owned the adjacent lands of Hillington during the late 12th Century. Due to the lack of contemporary records, the first Ralph of Ralston may never be officially determined. The earliest mention of this family is Jacobus de Rauliston, dominis ejusden, who appears as witness to "de creatine abbotis" of Paisley in 1219. Nicolaius de Raulston witnessed a charter granted by Sir Anthony Lombard for the lands of Fulton to the monks of Paisley Abbey in 1272. In 1296 Hew de Ralstoun and his brother Thomas de Raulfefton, Counte de Lanark signed the Ragman Roll of 1296 swearing allegiance to Edward I of England. In 1346 Jacobus de Raulyston of that Ilk witnessed the election of an Abbot of Paisley. This is the first time a member of the family is found with the honorable title Of that Ilk. later becoming the king's treasurer and keeper of the Privy Seal. He was succeeded as Lord of Ralston by his nephew John Ralston of that Ilk. Some of the Ralston family remained in Renfrewshire while others moved to Ayrshire with him. Thomas fell at The Battle of Flodden and was succeeded as chief by his son, also named Thomas. 17th Century William Ralston, second son of Hew Ralston of that Ilk, was the progenitor of the Ralstons of Auchentorlie who flourished from the 16th through the 18th century and expanded in the areas surrounding the original clan seat, including Paisley, Glasgow, and Hamilton. This line would go on as cadet branches of the clan as the Ralstons of Auchangramont, Tower Hill, and Warwick Hill. He spent the rest of his life as a church elder and was buried in Kiel, Southend. “Argent, on a bend, azure: three acorns in the seed. Crest, a falcon proper. Supporters, dexter, a man in armour, sinister, a horse rampant. Motto, Fide et Marte.” 18th Century to the Present Gavin Ralston of that Ilk succeeded his grandfather as heir to the chieftain title. In 1703 he was called out before his church on the account of unseasonable drinking and swearing. The following year, due to excessive debts, Gavin sold the ancient family lands of Ralston near Paisley to John, Earl of Dundonald, with the exception that he could keep his title Of that Ilk. Gavin's son and heir William followed in his unsavory lifestyle, and in 1744 while in a bout of drunkenness sustained a head injury from his wife via a brass ladle, leading to his death a few days later. His son Gavin succeeded him at age 9. The last Gavin Ralston of that Ilk spent his younger years living in Virginia working with his merchant cousin William Sheddon. Upon returning to Scotland he married Anabella Pollock, and remodeled the family seat at Woodside. He joined the army and served in Ireland. In 1771, in order to pay off remaining debts from his father, Gavin sold the property of Woodside-Ralston. In 1780 Gavin inherited the lands of Arthurlie from his father-in-law, and established himself as a well respected businessman in the textile industry. He died in June 1819 at the age of 85 without any still-living heirs, and was buried in Beith with Masonic honors. He was the last surviving representative of the Ralstons of that Ilk == Tartans ==
Tartans
Clan specific tartans were not common until 1815 when The Highland Society of London began registering Clan Chief recognized colors. Prior to this, most tartans were worn based on districts encompassing grouped towns and families, and generally the colors were determined based on available dyes and threads of the area. In 2008 through an act of the Scottish Parliament, The Scottish Register of Tartans was established to promote and preserve information on each claimed tartan. It consists of all formerly registered tartans from STS, STA, and STWR in conjunction with The National Records of Scotland. There is no chiefly recognized tartan for Clan Ralston, however there are several that are registered and associated with the family. •Ralston (UK) Designed by Robin Elliot and Alison Ralston. Registered in 2006. •Ralston (USA) Designed by Michael T Ralstin. Registered in 2003. •Ralston (Universal) Supported by Scotclans.com. Designer and dates unlisted. == List of the Chiefs of Ralston ==
List of the Chiefs of Ralston
The succession of the chiefs vary from source to source, however a common line is generally accepted starting with John de Ralston. According to George Robertson, in his book "Topographical Description of Ayrshire; More Particularly of Cunninghame: Together with a Genealogical Account of the Principal Families in that Bailiwick” the line is as follows: • Ralph, of Paisely and RalstonJacobus de Raulyston, dominus ejusdemNicholaius de RauilstonThomas de Ralfestone, Counte de LanarkJacobus de Rauliston, of that Ilk(unknown, possibly Sir John Stewart of Ralston)(unknown, possibly Walter Stewart of Ralston)John de Ralston, Bishop of Dunkeld and keeper of the Privy Seal. Succeeded by his nephew:John Ralston of that Ilk. Married to Hawes WallaceThomas Ralston of that Ilk, fell at the battle of FloddenThomas Ralston of that Ilk. Succeeded by his brother:Hew Ralston of that Ilk, fell at the battle of Pinkie Cleugh. Married to Janet WhitefordHew Ralston of that Ilk. Married to Janet Hamilton of Torrance. Succeeded by his grandson:William Ralston of that Ilk. Married first to Ursula Mure of Glanderstoun, secondly to Jean Dunlop of Dunlop. Succeeded by his grandson:Gavin Ralston of that Ilk. Married to Anna Porterfield of PorterfieldWilliam Ralston of that Ilk. Married to Marion Ewing of CadderGavin Ralston of that Ilk. Married to Annabella Pollock of Aurthurlie. The chieftain line ended with Gavin Ralston, as none of his sons outlived him. == Castles ==
Castles
• Ralston, which was two miles north of Paisley, was held by the Ralstons from the 13th century. In 1704 the property passed to the Earl of Dundonald, then to the Hamiltons and then to the Orrs. == See also ==
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