Bertrand was born in
Montreal and studied at the
Université du Québec à Montréal, where she received a Master's degree in literary studies. Bertrand taught literature at college level from 1973. She contributed to a number of magazines, including
Montréal now!,
La Nouvelle Barre du jour,
Les Écrits,
Hobo- Québec,
Possibles,
Rampike,
Moebius,
Estuaire,
Écritures,
Tessera,
Bacchanales and
Acte Sud. In 1981, Bertrand founded the magazine
Arcade, later recognized for its contributions to cultural exchange between Quebec and France. She created the Prix de la relève Arcade in 1991. She also contributed to the French literary magazines ''Le Jardin d'Essai
, Travers
and Pourtours''. ==Awards and honours==