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1992 World Snooker Championship

The 1992 World Snooker Championship was a professional ranking snooker tournament that took place between 18 April and 4 May 1992 at the Crucible Theatre in Sheffield, England. Organised by the World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association, it was the tenth and final ranking event of the 1991–92 snooker season and the sixteenth consecutive World Snooker Championship to be held at the Crucible, the first tournament at this location having taken place in 1977.

Overview
The World Snooker Championship is an annual professional snooker tournament organised by the World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association (WPBSA). Founded in the late 19th century by British Army soldiers stationed in India, the cue sport was popular in the British Isles. However, in the modern era, which started in 1969 when the World Championship reverted to a knockout format, it has become increasingly popular worldwide, especially in East and Southeast Asian nations such as China, Hong Kong and Thailand. Joe Davis won the first World Championship in 1927, hosted by the Billiards Association and Control Council, the final match being held at Camkin's Hall in Birmingham, England. The 1992 championship featured 32 professional players competing in one-on-one snooker matches in a single-elimination format, each round being played over a pre-determined number of , and each match divided into two or more containing a set number of frames. These competitors in the main tournament were selected using a combination of the top players in the snooker world rankings and the winners of a pre-tournament qualification stage. The top 16 players in the world rankings automatically qualified for the event, the remaining 16 players coming through the qualification rounds. The defending champion in 1992 was John Parrott, who had defeated Jimmy White 18–11 in the final of the 1991 World Snooker Championship. The tournament was sponsored by cigarette brand Embassy, and was also referred to as the Embassy World Snooker Championship. The championship was broadcast on BBC Television in the UK. Prize fund The breakdown of prize money for this year is shown below: • Winner: £150,000 • Runner-up: £90,000 • Semi-final: £45,000 • Quarter-final: £22,500 • Last 16: £12,000 • Last 32: £6,500 • Last 48: £5,000 • Last 64: £3,000 • Last 96: £1,375 • Last 128: £750 • Last 155: £500 • Qualifying stage highest break: £4,000 • Televised stage highest break: £14,000 • Televised stage maximum break: £100,000 • Total: £850,000 ==Tournament summary==
Tournament summary
Qualifying There were nine rounds matches across the pre-qualifying and qualifying stages. The pre-qualifying competition, which had four rounds with matches played as the best of 11 frames, started on 22 May 1991 at three snooker clubs: Frames Plaza in Sheffield, Spencers in Bolton, and the Royal Hampshire Snooker Lodge in Aldershot. The main qualifying stage was held at Preston Guild Hall from 18 to 29 March 1992. Matches at Preston were the best of 19 frames. During pre-qualifying, Robert Foxall became the first player to make a century break in their first frame as part of a world championship match, when he compiled a 107 against Mike Colquitt in the first of the rounds. The 10–0 win by defending champion John Parrott over Eddie Charlton in the first round was the first-ever in Crucible history. There would not be another whitewash until Shaun Murphy's 10–0 defeat of Luo Honghao in 2019. Tony Knowles established a 4–0 lead against Johnston-Allen and despite losing the next three frames, won the match 10–4. When Taylor was 4–5 behind, referee Len Ganley called five shots in succession, which Taylor said afterwards was "the turning point... There was no way I was trying to miss the red." Bond was 2–6 behind against Alain Robidoux but made a 129 break, missing the final from its . Steve Davis's 4–10 defeat to qualifier Ebdon was his first loss in the opening round since 1982. It also ended his nine-year streak of reaching at least the semi-finals of the tournament. Davis led 4–3 but Ebdon won the next seven frames. Martin Clark and Peter Francisco were level at 5–5 and 7-7- before Clark won 10–7. Second round The second round, which took place between 23 and 27 April, was played as best of 25 frames matches spread over three sessions. Parrott defeated Knowles 13–4. At 4–6 behind, Knowles asked Parrott to replay after the referee Len Ganley had called a miss against Parrott. The pair were level again at 10–10. Snooker journalist Clive Everton wrote of Ebdon that, "No more assured start has been made at the Crucible since Terry Griffiths won the title at his first attempt in 1979." Ebdon lost each of the first two sessions against Griffiths by margins of 3–5, despite making a 134 break in the fifth frame and a 108 in frame 15. Hendry took a 5–3 first session lead against O'Kane. O'Kane won two of the next three frames, but lost 6–13. In the third session, White won seven of the eight frames, and wrapped up his victory at 16–7 by taking the first frame of session four. McManus said afterwards that he did not feel under pressure during the match, and commented that "I just went from bad to worse... The game with Parrott took a lot out of me." It also maintained Hendry's unbeaten record against Griffiths. This was their 13th competitive match. Hendry had two breaks over 50 in winning the first two frames, and took the third after . The session ended with Hendry 12–2 up. Hendry's break of 105 in the first frame was the first century break in the opening frame of a world championship final. Breaks of 70 and 47 saw White take frame two, then Hendry re-took the lead at 2–1, before a break of 100 from White equalised the match at 2–2. They were again level at 3–3; White won the seventh frame to hold the lead at the close of the first session. A of 63 in the first frame of the second session meant White was two frames ahead at 5–3. He led by the same margin at 6–4 and 7–5, then doubled this advantage to four frames by winning the next two. Hendry won the 15th frame, a break of 70 by White left him 10–6 ahead at the end of the first day. In the first frame of the third session, White made breaks of 40 and 50, then followed this in frame 18 with a total clearance of 134 to lead 12–6, having scored 294 points since Hendry had last scored any. Hendry compiled a break of 86 to take the 19th frame, and then won frame 20 with breaks of 30 and 45. The next two frames both featured breaks over 60 by White as he re-established a six-frame lead. Snooker journalist and historian David Hendon wrote in 2025 that "at 12–6 it seemed as if White's coronation as world champion was guaranteed", and that this still seemed very likely when the score reached 14–8. During the 24th frame, Hendry potted a brown off the spot from the last red and gained position to pot the yellow. In 2020 he called this "one of the best shots of my career". Brendan Cooper, author of Deep Pockets: Snooker and the Meaning of Life (2023), described the shot as "a quintessential moment of ice-cold Hendry guts." Hendry went on to clear the table and win the frame; Cooper described this as "the beginning of the end" for White. Everton wrote that while Hendry "kept his nerve and his resolve", White was "strangely unfocused". Hendry compiled three century breaks during the concluding five frames and won 18–14. It was the fourth time that White had lost in a world championship final, and the third consecutive year that he had done so. Hendry said in a post-match interview that he felt it was the "best snooker [he] had ever played", adding that he did "feel sorry for Jimmy. If he wasn't playing me, I would have wanted him to win". White praised the standard of Hendry's play, and said "every time I made a mistake, he kept punching me. This is the only time I've lost here when I don't feel sick." The final attracted 11.6million television viewers, the highest viewing figure for the championship final for six years. This match was reshown on BBC Two on 24 April 2020, one of the "Crucible Classics" shown in place of the 2020 World Snooker Championship which was postponed because of the coronavirus pandemic. == Main draw ==
Main draw
Shown below are the results for each round. The numbers in parentheses beside some of the players are their seeding ranks (each championship has 16 seeds and 16 qualifiers). ==Qualifying==
Qualifying
Results for the qualifying rounds are shown below. Round 1 Round 2 Rounds 3, 4 and 5 Rounds 6 to 9 ==Century breaks==
Century breaks
There were 25 century breaks in the main championship. The highest break of the tournament was 147 made by Jimmy White. • 147, 135, 134, 104, 101, 100 Jimmy White • 134, 108, 108 Peter Ebdon • 134, 130, 128, 112, 105, 103 Stephen Hendry • 132, 117 Neal Foulds • 132 Mick Price • 129 Nigel Bond • 114, 107 Dene O'Kane • 114 Dean Reynolds • 114 Chris Small • 108 Tony Knowles • 106 Willie Thorne ==References==
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