''Colpo gobbo all'italiana'' was a production of two Italian film production companies: Mirafilm and Marcus Produzione Cinematografica. It was directed by
Lucio Fulci. While Fulci biographer
Stephen Thrower's book
Beyond Terror: The Films of Lucio Fulci (2018) only credits
Bruno Corbucci and
Giovanni Grimaldi for the screenplay, includes
Beppe Costa. The film was previously known as
La nottola in bicicletta ( before its release. The film's opening features a song titled "La Nottola di notte" () performed and written by
Gianni Meccia. The title ''Colpo gobbo all'italiana
combines the names of two other works: Colpo gobbo'' is an Italian title for the
Mickey Spillane's novel
The Big Kill (1951) while "all'italiania" borrows from the popular film
Divorce Italian Style (1961).
Mario Carotenuto was a prolific actor in comedy films of the period in Italy, who previously had appeared in Fulci's earlier films
Ragazzi del Juke-Box (1959) and
Urlatori alla sbarra (1960). Carotenuto, who had written the story and also served as producer, clashed with Fulci over changes to the script; after filming wrapped, Fulci ended his friendship with him, and the two never worked together again. Thrower said that the film could be describe as Fulci's contribution to the "oft-reviled"
pink neorealism genre of Italian cinema. ==Release and reception==