The Spanish version of the combination meal, known as
plato combinado, is a staple in bars and restaurants across the country. These meals are popular as they are affordable and can be quickly cooked to order. They often consist of a main (meat, e.g.
grilled steak,
hamburgers or
breaded cutlets; seafood, e.g.
fried calamari or grilled squid; fish, battered or grilled; or other fried foods, such as
croquettes), a side dish of salad or French fries (in some cases, mixed vegetables or peas), and a
fried egg. The meals date back to the
Spanish Civil War. During that period, the
Francoist dictatorship introduced a single-course day (
Día del Plato Único), which initially took place every fortnight and then each Friday, in order to support the war effort. However, most upscale restaurants circumvented the rule by increasing serving sizes or using ingredients in short supply, such as seafood, fish or fresh eggs. In its current iteration, the
plato combinado was designed to cater to the increasing number of tourists during the
Spanish miracle. To do so, the meals and their prices were normalised; in this way, the offerings would be consistent across the country. As the meal sets were not popular with tourists, the government began to promote them amongst the local population, where they were well received. This could be explained by their association with American-style
diners, which were fashionable in the 1950s and 1960s. Despite their popularity, the
plato combinado is often seen as unhealthy and outdated. This is due to the cooking techniques used, as many of the products are
deep-fried. In addition, many of the products used tend to be lacking in quality, as they are mostly frozen. In this sense, the fare is similar to that served in cafés or
greasy spoons in the United States and the United Kingdom. ==See also==