Morocco , where
Labsat took place. The documentation of Moroccan comedy spaces traces its roots back to the 17th Century, encompassing rich performance practices like
Labsat and
Sultan Talba. The origins of comedy clubs can be traced to
Labsat, an extravagant performance arts festival, with the noteworthy milestone of the first show staged within the king's,
Sultan Mohammed ibn Abd Allah, palace. The evolution continued with
Sultan Tabla, a theatrical celebration that served as a precursor to more modern
al-halqa.
Al-halqa, characterized by storytelling circles infused with elements of humor, played a pivotal role in shaping comedy performance spaces and practices. The period of French colonization from 1912 to 1956 marked a significant chapter in the history of comedy clubs in Morocco, having heavy influences on artistic practices. The first
Yose theatre was organized in 1798 by Karaku Sanshotei 1st at the Shitaya-jinja Shrine in
Shitaya,
Tokyo. The stone monument commemorating the birthplace of
Yose is located in this shrine, initially referred to as yoseba before later adopting the term "yose." Towards the end of the
Edo period, multiple Yose theatres emerged, providing a primary source of entertainment in towns where options were limited. The subsequent
Meiji and
Taisho eras witnessed the appearance of large-scale
Yose theatres. However, with the advent of various entertainments like television, the number of visitors to Yose establishments significantly declined, leading to closures. In recent years, the dwindling interest in performance arts within Yose has resulted in the survival of only a few
Yose theatres. Consequently, the overall Yose industry faces challenging business conditions as it contends with changing entertainment preferences.
Contemporary American-style clubs Since the late 1960s and 70s, hundreds of comedy clubs have adopted a similar formula. The first of these pioneers were
The Improv and
Dangerfield's.
The Improv opened as a coffee house in 1963, within the
Hell's Kitchen neighborhood of
New York City. While it hosted its first comedian in 1964, 5 years before
Dangerfield's opening in 1969, it only shifted into a comedy club after hours.
The Improv became exclusively a comedy club over the years, before its closing in 1992.
Dangerfield's was built ground-up as a comedy club on the
Upper East Side of
Manhattan. It closed due to the pandemic in 2020. == Design ==