List of command flags of the Royal Navy

File:Royal Arms of England (1154-1189).svg|Arms of the Kingdom of England to 1198. File:Royal Arms of England.svg|Arms of the Kingdom of England to 1199–1340. File:Arms of the Kingdom of France (Ancien).svg|Arms of the Kingdom of France. The earliest known usage of a command flag being used to denote the Commander-in-Chief of the English Fleet was during the reign of Richard I in 1189 that depicted a single gold lion on a red background. In 1198 it was changed to include three red lions against a red background which are still part of the royal coat arms of England till today. Between 1545 and 1547 Lord Lisle under instructions from the King altered Audley's instructions this time to denote three squadron commanders as follows. The Lord Admiral shall fly the royal standard at the top of the main masthead and the flag of the cross of Saint George at the top of fore (front) masthead displaying two flags every ship in his squadron the captains were to fly a single Saint Georges flag at the top of the main masthead. The Admiral of the Van or (Vice-Admiral) of the front squadron flew two flags of Saint George one at the top of the main masthead center and the other at the top of the front masthead. All captains of ships in his squadron fly a single cross of Saint George at the top of the fore masthead. The Admiral of the Wyng or (Rear-Admiral) of the rear squadron to display two flags of Saint George one at the top of the main masthead center and the other at the top of the mizzenmast or rear mast head. All captains of ships in his squadron fly a single cross of Saint George at the top of the rear masthead. From 1545, the Council of the Marine debated that it was necessary to identify which ship carried an admiral, and this achieved by flying the St. George Cross flag from the mizzen mast. When English fleets became larger, flags started to become used as signals of a squadron to which a particular ship belonged; this was initially done by flying a flag on either the foremast, or the mizzen mast or the top mast. The royal standards were used to identify which senior naval commander was on board. By 1588, only the royal arms, the national flags, and the squadron ensigns (by this time plain red, blue and white flags, for the first, second and third squadrons respectively) were used. The Navy Royal inaugurated squadron colours during the reign of Elizabeth I (1558-1603) to subdivide the English fleet into three squadrons. There were three classes of admirals and differentiated by using coloured flags. In 1620 the official flag ranks of admiral, vice admiral, and rear admiral were legally established that arose directly out of the organisation of the fleet into three parts. ==Historic command flags==

Royal Standard (1189-1627) File:Flag of Richard I of England as Commander in Chief English Fleet (1189).png|Command flag of Richard I as Commander in Chief English Fleet in 1189. File:Flag of monarchs of England as Commander in Chief English Fleet (1199-1340).png|Command flag of monarchs of England as Commander in Chief English Fleet in 1199–1340. File:Royal Standard of England (1411-1553-1559-1603).svg|Royal Standard of England 1340-1411 it also the command flag of the monarch or their deputy the lord admiral when on board ship at sea. File:Royal Standard of England (1406-1603).svg|Royal Standard of England 1411-1553 and 1559-1603 it also the command flag of the monarch or their deputy the lord admiral when on board ship at sea. Admiralty flag (1588–1964) as Lord Admiral of England. His anchor flag can be seen at the top of the fore (front) mast. This flag evolved to become the admiralty flag The Admiralty anchor flag first appears as a badge in the early 16th century that was mainly used for decorative purposes. The first time a specific flag was designed and flown was for the Lord Admiral of England Sir Lord Howard of Effingham on HMS Ark Royal as Commander-in-Chief of the English Fleet against the Spanish Armada in 1588. It would not be flown again until 1623 when the Lord Admiral the Duke of Buckingham was given an ensign depicting the admiralty anchor. The Lord Admiral fly's the royal standard at the main masthead and the flag of the cross of Saint George at the fore (front). The Vice Admiral and Rear Admiral in the Lord Admirals squadron fly at the front and rear mastheads a red, white and blue seven stripped horizontal flag with the cross of saint George in the upper left canton. The Earl of Essex fly's only a single flag of the cross of saint George at the main, the Vice and Rear admiral in his squadron fly a saint George flag barred with blue stripes horizontal. The Vice Admiral of the Fleet to fly a green and white striped flag with the cross of saint George in the upper left canton main mast head and flag of saint George front mast head. The Vice and Rear admirals in his squadron flew the same flags in their respective positions (proper masthead). The Rear Admiral of the Fleet to fly a green and white striped flag with the cross of saint George in the upper left canton main mast head and flag of saint George rear mast head. The Vice and Rear admirals in his squadron flew plain white flags in their respective positions (main and front) and (main and Rear) mastheads. Note: Originally discussions that took place before fleet was sent to Cadiz considered four colours to identify each squadron they were a plain flag tawny orange (orange squadron), a plain crimson flag (red) (crimson squadron), a plain blue flag (blue squadron) and a plain white flag (white squadron). Vice and Rear Admirals command flags in the Lord Admirals squadron (1596) Included: File:Vice and Rear Admiral command flag Lord Admirals squadron English Navy (1596).jpg|Vice Admirals and Rear Admirals of the Lord Admirals squadron first command flag (1596) are flown in their respective positions on the masthead. File:Flag of England.svg|Vice Admirals and Rear Admirals of the Lord Admirals squadron second command flag (1596) are flown in their respective positions on the masthead. Vice and Rear Admirals command flags in the General of the Army's (1596) Included: File:Command Flag of Vice and Rear Admirals in the General of the Army's squadron at Cadiz (1596).jpg|Vice and Rear Admirals command flags in the General of the Army's squadron to Cadiz (1596) are flown in their respective positions. Vice Admiral and Rear Admirals of the Fleet command flags (1596) Included: File:Tudor Ensign 1485-1603.svg|Vice Admirals and Rear Admirals of the Fleet first command flag (1596) that is flown in its respective position on the relevant masthead. File:Flag of England.svg|Vice Admirals and Rear Admirals of the Fleet second command flag (1596) that is flown in its respective position on the relevant masthead. Vice and Rear Admirals command flags in the Rear Admirals of the fleet squadrons (1596) Included: File:Flag Admirals of the White Squadron Royal Navy.png|Vice Admirals in the Rear Admirals of Fleet squadron fly two plain white flags in their respective positions (1596). File:Flag Admirals of the White Squadron Royal Navy.png|Rear Admirals in the Rear Admirals of the Fleet squadron fly two plain white flags in their respective positions (1596). Illustration of squadrons flagships depicting position of command flags (1596) Included: Lord Admirals squadron File:Lord Admiral of England flagship (1545-1547).png|Position of command flags on Lord Admirals flagship (1596). File:Vice Admirals flagship of Lord Admirals Squadron English Navy (1596).png|Position of command flags of Vice Admirals flagship of Lord Admirals Squadron English Navy (1596) File:Rear Admirals flagship of the Lord Admirals Squadron English Navy (1596).png|Position of command flags of Rear Admirals flagship of Lord Admirals Squadron English Navy (1596) '''General of the Army's squadron''' File:Captains-Ship-Lord Admirals-Squadron-English Navy (1545-1547).png|Position of command flags on General of the Army's flagship (1596). File:Vice Admirals flagship General of the Army's squadron (1596).png|Position of command flag of Vice Admirals flagship of General of the Army's squadron English Navy (1596) File:Rear Admirals flagship in the General of the Army's squadron (1596).png|Position of command flag of Rear Admirals flagship of General of the Army's English Navy (1596) Vice Admirals of the Fleet squadron File:Vice Admirals of the Fleet Flagship English Navy (1596).png|Vice Admirals of the Fleet flagship English Navy (1596) and position of his command flags. File:Vice Admirals flagship in the Vice Admirals of the Fleet Squadron English Navy (1596).png|Vice Admirals flagship in the Vice Admirals of the Fleet Squadron English Navy (1596) and position of his command flags. Rear Admirals of the Fleet squadron File:Rear Admirals of the Fleet Flagship English Navy (1596).png|Rear Admirals of the Fleet flagship English Navy (1596) and position of his command flags. File:Rear Admirals Flagship in the Rear Admirals of the Fleet Squadron English Navy (1596).png|Rear Admirals Flagship in the Rear Admirals of the Fleet Squadron English Navy (1596) and position of his command flags. Admirals command flags expedition to Cadiz (1625) Included: File:Flag Admirals of the Red Squadron Royal Navy.png|The Admirals flag commanding red squadron for the expedition to Cadiz in (1625). File:Flag Admirals of the White Squadron Royal Navy.png|The Admirals command flag commanding white squadron for the expedition to Cadiz in (1625). File:Flag Admirals of the Blue Squadron Royal Navy.png|The Admirals command flag commanding blue squadron for the expedition to Cadiz in (1625). In 1625 there was a second Cádiz expedition in which the English fleet was divided into three coloured squadrons each commanded by an admiral of the red, white and blue. Perrin (1922) does note indicate what flag rank these officers were suffice to say there was no admiral of the red in existence until 1805 so we must assume they were vice-admirals. Admirals command flags expedition to attack Cadiz October (1625) Included: '''Admiral of the Fleet and Commander-in-Chief's squadron''' File:Royal Standard of England (1603-1649).svg|Admiral and C-in-C attack on Cadiz in October/November (1625) was instructed to fly this command flag at the main mast though he was not Lord Admiral. File:Red Ensign English Navy (1625-1707 ).png|Vice Admirals command flag in the commander in chief's squadron for the expedition to Cadiz in (1625) flown at the top of the main mast. File:Red Ensign English Navy (1625-1707 ).png|Rear Admirals command flag in the commander in chief's squadron for the expedition to Cadiz in (1625) flown at the top of the main mast. Vice Admiral of the Fleets squadron File:Flag Admirals of the Blue Squadron Royal Navy.png|Plain blue command flag at the main mast. File:Flag Admirals of the Blue Squadron Royal Navy.png|Vice and Rear Admirals in this squadron fly the same flag but at the fore and mizzen masts positions. Rear Admiral of the Fleets squadron File:Flag Admirals of the White Squadron Royal Navy.png|Plain white command flag at the main mast. File:Flag Admirals of the White Squadron Royal Navy.png|Vice and Rear Admirals in this squadron fly the same flag but at the fore and mizzen masts positions. Admirals command flags at the Siege of Saint-Martin-de-Ré in (1627) Included: :'''Admiral of the Fleet and Commander-in-Chief's squadron''' File:Royal Standard of England (1603-1649).svg|Admiral and C-in-C attack on Cadiz in October/November (1625) was instructed to fly the royal standard as his command flag at the main mast though he was not Lord Admiral. Vice Admiral of the Fleets squadron File:Flag of Great Britain (1707–1800).svg|Vice Admiral of the Fleet to fly union flag at the fore mast. File:Flag Admirals of the Blue Squadron Royal Navy.png|He also flew a plain blue command flag at the main mast. Rear Admiral of the Fleets squadron File:Flag of Great Britain (1707–1800).svg|Vice Admiral of the Fleet to fly union flag at the mizzen or rear mast. File:Flag Admirals of the White Squadron Royal Navy.png|He also flew a plain white command flag at the main mast. :Additional squadrons in this expedition '''Lord Denbigh's squadron''' File:Flag of England.svg|Flew the flag of England at the main mast. '''Sir John Pennington's squadron''' File:Flag of Scotland.svg|Flew the flag of Scotland at the main mast. Of note: A fleet of 100 ships was assembled for the Siege of Saint-Martin-de-Ré, France in 1627, this was the only time an English admiral flew the Scottish saltire as his command flag. ==Standardisation of command flags after (1627 to 1649)==

From 1628 following the creation of the Board of Admiralty and the post of Lord Admiral placed in abeyance the Royal Standard was not used thereafter as the command flag at sea for a Commander-in-Chief of the English Navy. The Lord High Admirals office was revived only two more times after this date in 1702 and in 1828 with the office holders functioning in an administrative capacity. Flag officers small fleets Included: File:Flag of Great Britain (1707–1800).svg|The senior admiral to fly the union flag main mast unless he was Lord Admiral in which case the royal standard is flown. The second in command vice admiral to fly a union flag at the fore mast and third in command rear admiral a union flag flown at the mizzen mast. Note: Small fleets that consisted of three squadrons the admirals commanding were instructed to fly the above command flags in their correct positions. Flag officers large fleets Included: File:Flag Admirals of the White Squadron Royal Navy.png|Admiral of the White Squadron command flag 1625 to 1649. File:Flag Admirals of the Blue Squadron Royal Navy.png|Admiral of the Blue Squadron command flag 1625 to 1649. File:Flag Vice Admiral of the Red 1702 to 1805.png|Vice Admiral of the Red Squadron command flag 1625 to 1649. Order of precedence The squadrons ranked in order red, white, and blue, with admirals ranked according to their squadron with their command flags flown in their respective positions : • Admiral of the Fleet • Admiral of the white • Admiral of the blue • Vice-Admiral of the red (no rank of admiral of the red until 1805) • Vice admiral of the white • Vice admiral of the blue • Rear-admiral of the red • Rear-Admiral of the White • Rear-Admiral of the Blue • Commodore of the red • Commodore of the white • Commodore of the blue ==Changes in command flags commonwealth of England from (1649 to 1660)==

Following the execution of Charles I of England, the royal standard was replaced by the Commonwealth standard, with the cross and harp this was used as the main command flag for the General's at Sea together with a designated squadron ensign. Generals at Sea in command of the white squadron File:Flag of the Commonwealth (1649-1651).svg|Flag of the commonwealth flown at the main mast. File:English White Ensign 1620.svg|White ensign flown at the aft mast. Generals at Sea in command of the blue squadron File:Flag of the Commonwealth (1649-1651).svg|Flag of the commonwealth flown at the main mast. File:Blue Ensign English navy 1625 to 1707.png|Blue ensign flown at the aft mast. Vice Admiral of the Fleets squadron File:Flag Admirals of the Red Squadron Royal Navy.png|Plain red flag flown at the main mast. File:Red Ensign English Navy (1625-1707 ).png|Red ensign flown at the aft mast. Vice Admiral of the Grand squadron File:Flag Admirals of the White Squadron Royal Navy.png|Plain white flag flown at the main mast. File:English White Ensign 1620.svg|White ensign flown at the aft mast. Rear Admiral of the Fleet (Blue) acting as Vice Admiral of the Grand squadron File:Flag Admirals of the White Squadron Royal Navy.png|Plain white flag flown at the main mast. File:Flag Admirals of the Blue Squadron Royal Navy.png|Plain blue flag flown at the fore mast. File:Blue Ensign English navy 1625 to 1707.png|Blue ensign flown at the aft mast. Note: During this period the rest of the commonwealth fleet was divided into nine formations each assigned red, white and blue colours that included plain flags and the coloured ensigns. At the Restoration ==Previous command flags re-established (1660 to 1702)==

In 1660 all previous command flags used during the commonwealth period were changed back to what they were from 1627 to 1649. However during this period we see the introduction of the post of Commodore being initially recognized (though not formally) in November 1674. The Board of Admiralty on the advice of the Navy Board approved the use of the first pendant (later known as a pennant) to denote the command flag of senior officer in charge of a small squadron under a captain as a plain red pendant. The use of the flag became known as The Distinction Pendant to denote a Commander-in-Chief who did not hold flag rank. In January 1684 a proposal was put forward to distinguish two senior officers in a small squadron based on their age difference and relevant naval experience it recommended the issuing of two pendants a plain red of distinction with a white cross for the officer of distinction and a smaller plain red for the officer of the ordinary this separating of two types of commodores would evolve into those of the first class and second class. In 1734 the title of commodore was formally approved by an Order in Council. In 1806 the temporary flag rank of Commodore was to be distinguished by a 'Broad Plain Pennant' of either red, white or blue. The ordinary commodore commanding a ship themselves would have the same coloured pennants but with a single large white ball near the staff. Below for illustrative purpose is what they might have looked like. Note: Perrin (1922) in his descriptions of admirals command flags does not mention the commodore ordinary of the white squadrons pendant in relation to the 1805 changes thus we must assume that as the Red and Blue squadrons officers were changed to large white balls; the white squadron had to have a large red ball. File:Flag Commodore Distinction Royal Navy (1674).jpg|Commodore distinction red squadron 1674 . File:Pennant of a Commodore First Class (Royal Navy).svg|Commodore distinction white squadron 1674 File:Flag Commodore Distinction Royal Navy (1684).png |Commodore distinction pendant 1684. File:Flag Commodore Ordinary Royal Navy (1684).png|Commodore ordinary pendant 1684. File:Flag Commodore Ordinary Red Squadron Royal Navy (1805).png |Commodore ordinary red squadron 1805. File:Pennant of a Commodore (Royal Navy).svg|Commodore ordinary white squadron 1805. File:Commodore Ordinary Royal Navy (1805).jpg|Commodore ordinary blue squadron 1805. ==Changes in command flags in February (1702)==

Included: :In February 1702 the Senior Naval Lord Sir George Rooke sent instructions to the Navy Board requesting a new structure for command flags to be flown. Lord High Admiral File:Royal Standard of England (1603-1649).svg|Lord Admiral the Royal standard flown at the main mast. File:Red Ensign English Navy (1625-1707 ).png|Red ensign flown at the aft mast. Vice and Rear Admirals in red squadron File:Flag Admirals of the Red Squadron Royal Navy.png|Vice and Rear Admirals of the Lord Admirals squadron fly plain red flags at the main mast . File:Red Ensign English Navy (1625-1707 ).png|Red ensign flown at the aft mast. Admiral of the White File:Flag of Great Britain (1707–1800).svg|Flag of the union at the main mast. File:English White Ensign 1620.svg|White ensign flown at the aft mast. Vice and Rear Admirals in white squadron File:Flag of Great Britain (1707–1800).svg|Vice Admiral fly's union flag at the fore mast and Rear Admiral of the squadron fly's the union flag at the mizzen mast. File:English White Ensign 1620.svg|Both flag officers the white ensign flown at the aft mast. Admiral of the Blue File:Flag Admirals of the Blue Squadron Royal Navy.png|Plain blue flag flown at the fore mast File:Blue Ensign English navy 1625 to 1707.png|Blue ensign flown at the aft mast. ==Changes in command flags from March (1702 to 1864)==

On 24 March 1702 the First Lord of the Admiralty instructed the Senior Naval Lord Admiral Sir George Rooke and Board of Admiralty to have designed new command flags for flag officers. These would remain in place with some minor changes until 1805 when the rank of Admiral of the Red is introduced and included the following: Admiral of the Fleet :Flag of the union flown at main topgallant masthead as his proper flag. The Union flag was used as a maritime flag in 1606 during the reign of James VI and I (of Scotland 1567-1625, of England and Ireland 1603-1625), the Union of the Crowns taking place in 1603. File:Flag of Great Britain (1707–1800).svg|Admiral of the Fleet to fly the Union Flag of the Union later Great Britain (1606–1801) as his proper flag. File:Flag of the United Kingdom (1-2).svg|Admiral of the Fleet to fly the Union Flag of the United Kingdom (1801–current) as his proper flag. Admirals :Flags flown at main topgallant masthead as his proper flag. File:Flag Admirals of the Red Squadron Royal Navy.png|Admiral of the Red Squadron command flag 1805 to 1864 for use in the Kingdom of Great Britain and United Kingdom. File:Flag Admirals of the White Squadron Royal Navy.png|Admiral of the White Squadron command flag 1625 to 1702 for use in the Kingdom of England and Great Britain. File:Flag Admiral of the White 1702 to 1864.png|Admiral of the White Squadron command flag 1702 to 1864 for use in the Kingdom of England, Great Britain and the United Kingdom. File:Flag Admirals of the Blue Squadron Royal Navy.png|Admiral of the Blue Squadron command flag 1625 to 1864 for use in the Kingdom of England, Great Britain and the United Kingdom. Vice Admirals :Flags flown at the fore topgallant masthead as his proper flag. File:Flag Vice Admiral of the Red 1702 to 1805.png|Vice Admiral of the Red Squadron command flag 1702 to 1805 for use in the Kingdom of Great Britain. File:Flag Vice Admiral of Red 1805 to 1864.png|Vice Admiral of the Red Squadron command flag 1805 to 1864 for use in the Kingdom of Great Britain and the United Kingdom. File:Flag Vice Admiral of the White 1702 to 1805.png|Vice Admiral of the White Squadron command flag 1702 to 1805 for use in the Kingdom of Great Britain. File:Flag Vice Admiral of the White 1805 to 1864.png|Vice Admiral of the White Squadron command flag 1805 to 1864 for use in the Kingdom of Great Britain and the United Kingdom. File:Flag Vice Admiral of the Blue 1702 to 1864.png|Vice Admiral of the Blue Squadron command flag 1702 to 1864 for use in the Kingdom of Great Britain and the United Kingdom. Rear Admirals :Flags flown at the mizzen topgallant masthead as his proper flag. File:Flag Rear Admiral of the Red 1702 to 1864.png|Rear Admiral of the Red Squadron command flag 1702 to 1864 for use in the Kingdom of Great Britain and the United Kingdom. File:Flag Rear Admiral of the White 1702 to 1805.png|Rear Admiral of the White Squadron command flag 1702 to 1805 for use in the Kingdom of Great Britain and the United Kingdom. File:Flag Rear Admiral of the White 1805 to 1864.png|Rear Admiral of the White Squadron command flag 1805 to 1864 for use in the Kingdom of Great Britain and the United Kingdom. File:Flag Rear Admiral of the Blue 1702 to 1864.png|Rear Admiral of the Blue Squadron command flag 1702 to 1864 for use in the Kingdom of Great Britain and the United Kingdom. Commodores : Broad pennants flown at the mizzen topgallant masthead as his proper flag. Included: File:Flag Commodore of the Red 1702 to 1864.png|Commodore first class Red Squadron command flag 1826 to 1864 for use in the Kingdom of Great Britain and United Kingdom. File:Pennant of a Commodore First Class (Royal Navy).svg|Commodore first class White Squadron command flag 1826 to 1864 for use in the Kingdom of Great Britain and United Kingdom. File:Flag Commodore of the Blue 1702 to 1864.png|Commodore second class all squadrons a plain blue command flag 1826 to 1864 for use in the Kingdom of Great Britain and the United Kingdom. ; Order of precedence from 1805 The squadrons ranked in order red, white, and blue, with admirals ranked according to their squadron with their command flags flown in their respective positions: • Admiral of the Fleet • Admiral of the red • Admiral of the white • Admiral of the blue • Vice admiral of the red • Vice admiral of the white • Vice-Admiral of the blue • Rear-admiral of the red • Rear-Admiral of the White • Rear-Admiral of the Blue • Commodore of the red • Commodore of the white • Commodore of the blue ==Changes in command flags and standardized from (1864–current)==

Admirals of the Fleet File:Flag of the United Kingdom (1-2).svg|Admiral of the Fleet, Royal Navy command flag for use in the United Kingdom from 1864. Admirals File:Flag of Admiral - Royal Navy.svg|Admiral of the Royal Navy command flag for use in the United Kingdom from 1864 Vice Admirals File:Flag of Vice-Admiral - Royal Navy.svg|Vice Admiral of the Royal Navy command flag for use in the United Kingdom from 1864 Rear Admirals File:Flag of Rear-Admiral - Royal Navy.svg|Rear Admiral of the Royal Navy command flag for use in the United Kingdom from 1864 Commodores Included: File:Pennant of a Commodore First Class (Royal Navy).svg|Commodore first class of the Royal Navy command flag for use in the United Kingdom from 1864 to 1954 File:Pennant of a Commodore (Royal Navy).svg|Commodore second class of the Royal Navy command flag for use in the United Kingdom from 1864 to 1954 File:Pennant of a Commodore (Royal Navy).svg|Commodore of the Royal Navy command flag for use in the United Kingdom from 1954 Current standards and definitions for flying command flags (2015) The following official instructions issued by the Ministry of Defence, 1 April 2015. ; The Royal Standard • The Royal Standard, being the personal flag of the Sovereign, is to be hoisted on board HM ships and on official buildings and enclosures only when the Sovereign is present. ; Lord High Admiral • The Flag of the Lord High Admiral. The flag of the Lord High Admiral is to be hoisted, on occasions when the Lord High Admiral (office currently vacant), is present with any body of Royal Naval or Royal Marines forces, afloat or ashore, and on such other maritime occasions as The Lord High Admiral may command. ; Commodores • Commodores' Broad Pennants: Commodores are to fly their broad pennant at the fore. Commodores RNR on the Active List are to fly their broad pennant in the ship or establishment to which they are affiliated. ==Standard squadron colours==

Coloured squadrons were established as early as the 1580s. In 1864, after approximately 368 years, the designation of coloured squadrons and the promotion path of flag officers under this system were abolished. Descriptions of flags of admirals of the colour Included: • Lord Admiral and Lord High Admiral of England (royal standard, on three occasions the admiralty anchor flag to 1702) • Admiral of the Fleet (flag of England or union flag or royal standard if instructed to fly it or flag of the commonwealth of England to 1864) • Admiral of the Red (plain red flag 1805 to 1864) • Admiral of the White (plain white flag 1625 to 1705) • Admiral of the White (St George flag 1702 to 1864) • Admiral of the Blue (plain blue flag 1625 to 1864) • Vice-Admiral of the Red (plain red flag 1702 to 1805) • Vice-Admiral of the Red (plain red flag with one white ball in the upper left canton from 1805 to 1864) • Vice-Admiral of the White (St George cross with one blue ball in the upper left canton from 1702 to 1805) • Vice-Admiral of the White (St George cross with one red ball in the upper left canton from 1805 to 1864) • Rear-Admiral of the Blue (plain blue flag with one white ball in the upper left canton from 1702 to 1864) • Rear-Admiral of the Red (plain red flag with two white balls in the upper left canton from 1702 to 1864) • Rear-Admiral of the White (St George cross with two blue balls in the upper left canton from 1702 to 1805) • Rear-Admiral of the White (St George cross with two white balls in the upper left canton from 1805 to 1864) • Rear-Admiral of the Blue (plain blue flag with two white balls in the upper left canton from 1702 to 1864) • Commodore of the Red first class (plain red broad pennant from 1826 to 1864) • Commodore of the White first class (cross of St George on a white broad pennant 1826 to 1864) • Commodore of the White second class (cross of St George with a red ball in the upper left canton on a white broad pennant 1864 to 1954) • Commodore of the Blue second class all squadrons (plain blue broad pennant from 1826 to 1864) Note:First and second class commodore ranks were introduced in 1826 the first class commodore commanded captains and ships the second class commodore flew a different broad pennant when on board a ship and in command himself. Rank flags from 1864 • Admiral of the Fleet (union flag from 1864–present) • Admiral (cross of st George from 1864–present) • Vice-Admiral (cross of st George with a larger single red ball upper left canton) • Rear-Admiral (of cross of st George with two larger red balls upper left canton) • Commodore (cross of st George on a white broad pennant 1954–present) • Commodore first class (cross of St George on a white broad pennant 1864–1954) • Commodore second class (cross of St George with a red ball in the upper left canton on a white broad pennant 1864 to 1954) ==See also==