The picture measures 28.5 by 25.5 inches (72.5 by 64.7 centimetres) and shows three musicians: a young woman sitting at a
harpsichord, a man playing the
lute, and a woman who is singing. The harpsichord's upturned lid is decorated with an Arcadian landscape; its bright coloring stands in contrast to the two paintings hanging on the wall to the right and left. A
viola da gamba can be seen lying on the floor. The musicians' clothing and surroundings identify them as members of the upper
bourgeoisie. The male lute player, for instance, wears a shoulder belt and a sword. Despite its simplicity, the black and white marble flooring is luxurious and expensive. Of the two paintings in the background, the one on the right is
The Procuress by
Dirck Van Baburen (c. 1622), which belonged to Vermeer's mother-in-law,
Maria Thins. The work also appears in his
Lady Seated at a Virginal, probably painted some six years after
The Concert. The painting on the left is a wild
pastoral landscape. The musical theme in Dutch painting in Vermeer's time often connoted
love and seduction, but in this case the feeling is more ambiguous. Although the presence of Van Baburen's sexually exuberant picture suggests such an interpretation, its function may be to provide a contrast with the actual domestic situation. In the same way, the peaceful scenes depicted on the harpsichord contrast with the wild landscape painting on the wall. ==Other arts==