During and after the 1982
Falklands War (), France (which initially supplied the missiles) placed an arms embargo on Argentina, causing the
Argentine Air Force, under the command of
Ernesto Crespo, to develop its own medium-range missile in the
Condor II program. This program was undertaken in close collaboration with
Egypt, and then
Ba'athist Iraq (the Iraqi version of the missile was called
BADR-2000). However, it was discontinued in the early 1990s by President
Carlos Menem because of political pressure from the United States. The missile was developed in Falda del Carmen,
Córdoba Province. The Condor missile had a range of 800 km to 1,000 km and a 1000CAP1 500 kg
cluster munition warhead. In 1997, the
Argentine Air Force reported to the
US Congress that it still possessed two of the missiles that were to be destroyed. ==Condor III==