Formally, the constitution appeared to adopt the framework of a constitutional monarchy. However, its actual effect was to legitimize
absolute monarchy under the guise of modern constitutional form. The name
kukche (국제), itself implies that it was a constitutional document expressing absolute monarchy. The emperor was granted unlimited and inviolable sovereignty, encompassing legislative, executive, judicial, diplomatic, and military powers. It does not mention the existence or role of the state-level legislature,
Chungch'uwŏn.
English translation of the Constitution of the Korean Empire Article 1 – The Korean Empire is an independent and autonomous empire recognized by all nations of the world.
Article 2 – The politics of the Korean Empire follow the traditions of the past five hundred years, and shall hereafter remain unchanged for all eternity as an absolute monarchy.
Article 3 – The Emperor of Korea enjoys unlimited sovereign authority, a self-standing form of government recognized by public law.
Article 4 – Any subject of the Korean Empire who commits an act that infringes upon the sovereign authority of the emperor shall, regardless of whether the act is completed or attempted, be regarded as having abandoned the duties of a subject.
Article 5 – The Emperor commands the army and navy of the empire, determines their organization, and may declare or lift martial law.
Article 6 – The Emperor enacts laws, orders their promulgation and enforcement, revises domestic laws in reference to universally accepted international laws, and grants general amnesties, special pardons, commutations, and restorations of rights.
Article 7 – The Emperor establishes or revises the organization of government ministries and the salaries of civil and military officials, and issues necessary imperial ordinances for administration.
Article 8 – The Emperor appoints, promotes, demotes, and dismisses civil and military officials, and confers or revokes titles, decorations, and other honors.
Article 9 – The Emperor dispatches envoys to treaty nations, accredits them, and concludes declarations of war, peace treaties, and various agreements. ==References==