Junior Crawford was drafted 52nd overall in the
2003 NHL entry draft by the
Chicago Blackhawks. He spent his pre-junior career playing for the Midget AAA Gatineau Intrépides, before spending his junior career with the
Moncton Wildcats of the
Quebec Major Junior Hockey League (QMJHL). Crawford was the goaltender for the Wildcats in the 2003–04 QMJHL playoffs, when they ousted the
Rimouski Océanic in the semi-finals to advance to the President's Cup final, but lost that series to the
Gatineau Olympiques. Crawford currently holds the Wildcats record for lowest
goals against average (GAA) (2.47 in 2004–05), most wins (35 in 2003–04) and is tied with
Simon Lajeunesse for most shutouts in a season (six in 2004–05). He was twice named to the QMJHL's Second All-Star team (2003–04, 2004–05). The Wildcats retired Crawford's No. 29 on November 24, 2023.
Chicago Blackhawks (2005–2020) Career beginnings (2005–2009) Crawford spent the first five years of his professional career in the
American Hockey League (AHL) from 2005 to 2010. Crawford made his AHL-debut for the
Norfolk Admirals, then the AHL-affiliate of the Blackhawks on October 14, 2005. After spending most of his first two professional seasons with the Admirals, Crawford spent most of the next three seasons playing for the Blackhawks new AHL-affiliate, the
Rockford IceHogs. He appeared in 255 AHL games from 2005–2010, where he went 135–98–13 as a starter, with a 2.78 GAA, .908 save percentage, and eight shutouts. The IceHogs retired Crawford's No. 29 on February 12, 2024. Crawford made his NHL debut with the Blackhawks halfway into the
2005–06 season on January 22, 2006, against the
Minnesota Wild. He relieved
Adam Munro in the third period, made seven saves and did not allow any goals. He recorded his first career start against the
St. Louis Blues on February 2. He finished the evening with five goals allowed and 29 saves in a 6–5 shootout loss. On February 23, 2008, Crawford was recalled to the Blackhawks after starting goaltender
Nikolai Khabibulin was sidelined due to a back injury. During his brief stint with the Blackhawks, Crawford recorded his first career win and
shutout in a 3–0 win against the
Anaheim Ducks on March 5. Crawford also recorded a strong performance against the
Detroit Red Wings, stopping 45 of 47 shots in a 3–1 loss on March 11. After playing in five games for the Blackhawks, Khabibulin was activated from the injured reserve, making Crawford no longer needed resulting in him being reassigned to Rockford for the remainder of the
2007–08 season. The Blackhawks re-signed Crawford to a one-year deal on July 21, 2008. Crawford was recalled from the (AHL) on November 28 to take the place of Nikolai Khabibulin, who had been injured two nights earlier but didn’t play and served as a backup on the bench. After the
2008–09 season concluded, Crawford was recalled to the Blackhawks as the team's emergency goaltender for the
2009 playoffs. With starting goaltender Nikolai Khabibulin injured, Crawford made his
Stanley Cup playoffs debut on May 24, 2009, in the second period of game four of the Western Conference Finals against the defending Stanley Cup champion Detroit Red Wings, replacing
Cristobal Huet. He stopped six of seven shots before being replaced by Huet after the second period and the Blackhawks would go on to lose the game 6–1 for a 3–1 deficit in the series. Crawford would back up Huet for game five which saw the Blackhawks lose the game 2–1 for a 4–1 defeat in the series against the second-seeded and defending champion Red Wings.
Stardom, Jennings Trophy wins, Stanley Cup titles (2009–2017) For the
2009–10 season, Crawford played a single game for the Blackhawks which came towards the end of the season on March 17, 2010, when he was called up from Rockford by the Blackhawks due to
Cristobal Huet having the
flu and he played that day against the Anaheim Ducks, which the Blackhawks were defeated 4–2. Crawford also suited up for the following game the following day against the
Los Angeles Kings where the Blackhawks would clinch a 3–0 shutout win before getting sent back down to Rockford but Blackhawks head coach
Joel Quenneville opted for
Antti Niemi to play in the game instead and for Crawford to serve as the backup on the bench. For the
2010 playoffs, Antti Niemi backstopped the Blackhawks to their first Stanley Cup in 49 years in a six game series win against the
Philadelphia Flyers in the
finals. Due to playing only one game in the regular season and none in the playoffs, Crawford did not qualify to have his name engraved on the Stanley Cup but did receive a championship ring and took part in the Stanley Cup parade. Due to the departures of starter Antti Niemi to the
San Jose Sharks and Cristobal Huet to
HC Fribourg-Gottéron of the Swiss
National League A in the 2010 off-season, Crawford was promoted to back-up goaltender behind
Marty Turco, formerly of the
Dallas Stars whom the Blackhawks signed in free agency to a one-year deal. Shortly into the
2010–11 season, Crawford became the team's starting goaltender, replacing the veteran Turco. He had a two-game shutout streak later in the season (from January 7 to 15 with a 5–0 win over the
New York Islanders on January 9, 2011 and a 4–0 win over the
Colorado Avalanche on January 12, respectively), compiling a 176:09 shutout streak, which was the longest by a Blackhawks netminder since
Tony Esposito during the
1971–72 season (from January 16 to 30, 1972). From February 20 until March 5, Crawford had an eight-game win streak, setting a new record for the longest such streak for a rookie. The streak was also one game short of the team record set by
Glenn Hall. Crawford earned his 30th win of his rookie season on March 28, in a 3–2 overtime win against the
Detroit Red Wings, becoming the first Blackhawks goaltender to reach the 30-win milestone since
Jocelyn Thibault did it with 33 wins in
2001–02. Crawford finished the 2010–11 season, his first full season in the NHL, playing in 57 games with a 33–18–6 record, four shutout wins, 2.30 GAA and .917 save percentage as the defending Stanley Cup champion Blackhawks as a team barely qualified for the
2011 playoffs having finished as the eighth and final seed in the West. In the first round of the 2011 playoffs, his first full playoff series against the
Presidents' Trophy-winning
Vancouver Canucks, he recorded his first career playoff assist on April 19, in game four in a Blackhawks 7–2 win on a goal scored by
Brian Campbell becoming the first Blackhawks goaltender since
Dominik Hašek in 1991 to record an assist in a playoff game. In game five on April 21, he recorded a 36-save shutout, marking the first time he recorded a shutout in the Stanley Cup playoffs, and the Blackhawks' largest margin of victory (5–0) in franchise history in a playoff game. In game five, Crawford also added another rare assist on a goal scored by
Marián Hossa. After recovering from a 3–0 series deficit to force a game seven, the Blackhawks ultimately lost game seven to the Canucks 2–1 in overtime and the series 4–3 on April 26 when Canucks forward
Alexandre Burrows scored the game and series-winning goal for Vancouver in the overtime period. On May 19, 2011, Crawford signed a three-year, $8 million contract extension with the Blackhawks. After the 2010–11 season, he was named to the NHL All-Star Rookie Team. After Crawford entered the
2011–12 season strong, but later struggled as the season went on and was benched multiple times in favour of veteran backup
Ray Emery (who signed with the Blackhawks in free agency to fill the void left by Turco’s free agency departure in the 2011 off-season) playing through long stretches of games as a result. However, Emery could not solidify his hold on the starter's role and Crawford reclaimed the team's starting goaltender position. After going 8–1–2 over his last 11 games, Crawford was confirmed as the starter for the Blackhawks heading into the
2012 playoffs, where the Blackhawks lost in the first round for the second consecutive year, this time to the third-seeded
Phoenix Coyotes in six games. He became the first Blackhawks goaltender to win at least 30 games in back-to-back seasons since
Ed Belfour did it in the 1992–93 and 1993–94 seasons. Entering the
lock-out-shortened
2012–13 season, the team re-signed Emery to give him a push for continuing the starting job. The Blackhawks started off the abbreviated 48-game season with a point streak of 24 consecutive games (21–0–3), with Crawford getting off to a strong 11–0–3 start before struggling in a loss on to the Colorado Avalanche on March 8, 2013, in which he was pulled midway through the game in favor of Emery after allowing three goals on 16 shots as the Blackhawks would go on to lose the game 6–2. He finished the season with a record of 19–5–5 in 30 games, with a 1.94 GAA, and a .926 save percentage with three shutouts. Due to his efforts, he was awarded the
William M. Jennings Trophy along with Emery, who finished with a 1.94 GAA as well. After helping the Blackhawks win the Presidents' Trophy as the regular season champions, Crawford was confirmed as the starter for the
2013 playoffs and started every game as Chicago eventually won the
Stanley Cup, prevailing over the eighth-seeded Minnesota Wild in five games, seventh-seeded Detroit Red Wings in seven games (recovering from a 3–1 series deficit in the process) and the fifth-seeded and defending Stanley Cup champions Los Angeles Kings in five games in the first three rounds and eventually defeating the fourth-seeded
Boston Bruins in
six games. He ended the playoffs with a 16–7 record, 1.84 GAA and a .932 save percentage. During the playoffs, Crawford was named a potential candidate for the
Conn Smythe Trophy as the playoff MVP until it eventually went to teammate
Patrick Kane. On September 2, 2013, Crawford signed a six-year, $36 million contract extension with the Blackhawks through the 2019–20 season. On December 8, Crawford sustained a groin injury in a game against the
Florida Panthers after sticking his right leg pad out to make a save on a shot attempt by Panthers' forward
Marcel Goc and would leave the game with back-up rookie goaltender
Antti Raanta for the rest of the game which the Blackhawks defeated the Panthers 6–2. Crawford would miss the next eight games before returning on January 2, 2014, in a 3–2 overtime loss to the New York Islanders. Crawford would finish the
2013–14 season with a 32–16–10 record, .917 save percentage and 2.26 GAA in 59 games played while the defending Stanley Cup champion Blackhawks as a team, finished the fifth seed in the West. During the
2014 playoffs, Crawford and the Blackhawks would make another deep playoff run as the defending Stanley Cup champions by defeating the fourth-seeded
St. Louis Blues in six games in round one and the seventh-seeded Minnesota Wild in the second round in six games before losing in the Western Conference Finals to the sixth-seeded and eventual Stanley Cup champion Los Angeles Kings in seven games, one win short from a second consecutive appearance in the Stanley Cup Finals. Crawford started the
2014–15 season with a 12–5–1 record. He injured his foot, however, on December 1, 2014, while leaving a
Rise Against concert. Due to this, Crawford was expected to miss two-to-three weeks. Crawford returned to action on December 20, in a 3–2 SO loss to the
Columbus Blue Jackets. He was selected to play in his first All-Star game at the
2015 NHL All-Star Game, becoming one of six players selected via fan-vote. On March 23, 2015, Crawford became the fourth goaltender in Blackhawks franchise history to have four 30-win seasons recording his 30th win of the season that day in a 3–1 victory over the
Carolina Hurricanes. Crawford and
Carey Price of the
Montreal Canadiens, won the William M. Jennings Trophy for the 2014–15 season. He finished the season with a 32–20–5 record, recording a 2.27 GAA, a .924 SV % and two shutouts in 57 games. After allowing nine goals in two first round playoff games against the
Nashville Predators, Crawford was benched in favour of back-up rookie goaltender
Scott Darling, who posted three wins and one loss against the Predators. Crawford relieved Darling in game six of the series on April 25 after the Predators scored three goals in the first period. Crawford stopped all 13 shots he faced en route to a 4–3 win to take the series 4–2. Crawford was named the starter over Darling by head coach Joel Quenneville for the second round against the Minnesota Wild. Crawford started all four games in the second round sweep over Minnesota, allowing seven goals in those four games. Crawford also performed well in the following round versus the top-seeded Anaheim Ducks, leading Chicago to a 4–3 series win after initially trailing 3–2 earlier in the series. On June 15, Crawford collected his second shutout of the
2015 playoffs in a 2–0 victory over the
Tampa Bay Lightning in Game 6 of the
2015 Stanley Cup Final to give the Blackhawks a 4–2 series victory and third Stanley Cup in six seasons. The win was also the second Stanley Cup for Crawford in his career as a starting goaltender. During the
2015–16 season, Crawford appeared in 58 games for the Blackhawks. He posted a 2.37 goals-against average (GAA), a .924 save percentage, 35 wins, and seven shutouts. On March 17, 2016, The Blackhawks announced that Crawford would miss indefinite amount of time due to an unspecified upper-body injury. Crawford ultimately returned to action for the season finale on April 9, in a 5–4 overtime loss to the Columbus Blue Jackets. Crawford finished the year with a career high 35 wins and tied his career high save percentage at .924 and was fifth in the
Vezina Trophy votings. He also had a career high seven shutouts, which also led the NHL among goaltenders. He broke Tony Esposito's franchise playoff record for wins, with his 46th playoff win after stopping 29 shots in a 3–2 Game 2 first round victory over the St. Louis Blues. The defending Stanley Cup champion Blackhawks would eventually be eliminated from the
2016 playoffs by the Blues in seven games. Crawford underwent emergency
appendectomy surgery on December 3, 2016, in
Philadelphia on the morning before a road game against the Philadelphia Flyers. He returned to the Blackhawks lineup in their game at home against the Colorado Avalanche on December 23. Crawford was selected to play
2017 NHL All-Star Game for the second All-Star game of his career. Crawford finished the
2016–17 season with a 32–18–4 record, while recording a 2.55 GAA and a .918 save percentage in 55 games played. The Blackhawks won the Central Division and Western Conference, but were swept by the eighth-seeded Nashville Predators in the first round of the
2017 playoffs.
Later seasons in Chicago (2017–2020) Crawford started the
2017–18 season ranking seventh in the NHL with a 2.29 GAA and fourth with a .930 save percentage in 21 appearances. On December 1, 2017, the Blackhawks placed Crawford on IR after he sustained a lower-body injury the previous night in a 4–3 overtime loss to the
Dallas Stars. Crawford returned on December 10 in a 3–1 win against the
Arizona Coyotes after missing three games, but sustained an undisclosed upper-body injury after playing in seven games. The Blackhawks eventually revealed that Crawford suffered a concussion and would be out indefinitely, but were hopeful that he could return before the end of the season for a playoff push. However, the Blackhawks fell into last place in the Central Division, and were eliminated from playoff contention in mid-March. The Blackhawks left Crawford on the
long term injured reserve for the remainder of the season and the Blackhawks missed the
playoffs for the first time since 2008 after finishing the season 19 points out of a playoff spot. After missing 52 games including the first five of the
2018–19 season, Crawford returned to the Blackhawks on October 18, 2018 in a 4–1 loss to the Arizona Coyotes. He collected his first win of the season on October 20, in a 4–1 victory over the
Columbus Blue Jackets. Crawford suffered another concussion on December 16 after
San Jose Sharks forward
Evander Kane shoved teammate
Dylan Strome into him, causing him to smack the back of his head on the goal post. Crawford recorded a .902 save percentage and 3.28 GAA up to that point in the season. On February 25, 2019, The Blackhawks activated Crawford from IR after missing 28 games. His strongest performance of the season came on March 16, when made a career-high 48 saves en route to a 2–0 win against his hometown team, the
Montreal Canadiens. Crawford posted a 7–4–3 record in his next 15 starts and finished the 2018–19 season with a 14–18–5 record, a .908 save percentage and 2.77 goals against average. Crawford missed the Blackhawks' season finale on April 6 against the
Nashville Predators after sustaining a groin injury during the team's penultimate game the previous day against the Dallas Stars. Prior to the
2019–20 season, the Blackhawks signed goaltender
Robin Lehner to a one-year deal. Lehner and Crawford shared the crease throughout the season until the Blackhawks dealt Lehner to the
Vegas Golden Knights at the trade deadline in late February 2020. Crawford started the remaining 10 games of the season before the last three weeks would get cancelled due to the restrictions surrounding the
COVID-19 pandemic. Although he didn't make the final three by the NHL, Crawford's healthy 2019–20 season also saw Crawford be the Blackhawks Bill Masterton Trophy nominee for the second straight season and second time in his career. Crawford was late to join the Blackhawks in preparing for the
2020 playoffs. On October 8, 2020, Blackhawks general manager
Stan Bowman announced the team would not re-sign Crawford, ending his 17-year tenure with Chicago. His 260 career wins are the third-most in Blackhawks franchise history. Crawford's 52 postseason wins are the most by any Blackhawks netminder. He is also the only Blackhawks goaltender to win multiple Stanley Cup championships.
Retirement On October 9, 2020, Crawford signed a two-year $7.8 million contract with the
New Jersey Devils. He missed multiple days of the team's subsequent training camp due to "maintenance" or "personal reasons". On January 8, 2021, the Devils announced Crawford would take an indefinite leave of absence. The following day, Crawford announced his retirement from professional hockey without playing any games for the Devils. He later attributed his decision to retire due to his on-going struggles with concussions he sustained throughout the later years of his career. In a February 2024 interview with
The Athletic, Crawford explained, "It was definitely tough to end the way I did playing hockey, but it was the right choice for me. I was on a bunch of medications,
benzos that I took, that they prescribed me. I was taking that all day for a while. It got to the point for my mental health I needed to stop playing and get back to being myself." ==Personal life==