•
Philip the Handsome, King of Castile (1482–1506), as Philip VI •
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor (1506–1556), as Charles II •
Philip II of Spain (1556–1598), as Philip VII •
Isabella Clara Eugenia and
Albert (1598–1621) •
Philip IV of Spain (1621–1659), as Philip VIII •
ceded to France by the
Treaty of the Pyrenees (1659) •
Charles II of Spain (1665–1700) as Charles III
House of Bourbon, claimants of the title (1700–1713) •
Philip IX (King Philip V of Spain) 1700–1713
House of Habsburg (1713–present) •
Charles IV (Emperor Charles VI) 1713–1740 •
Maria Theresa 1740–1780 •
Francis I (Emperor Francis I) (1740–1765 with his wife, titular only) •
Joseph (Emperor Joseph II) (1780–1790, titular only) •
Leopold (Emperor Leopold II) (1790–1792, titular only) •
Francis II (Emperor Francis II) (1792–1795/1835) •
Ferdinand (Emperor Ferdinand I) (1835–1848, titular only) •
Franz Joseph (Emperor Franz Joseph I) (1848–1916, titular only) •
Charles V (Emperor Charles I) (1916–1918, titular only, later renounced) == House of Capet,
Bourbon line ==