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Croton Watershed

The Croton Watershed is the New York City water supply system's name for its southernmost watershed and its infrastructure, an organized entity rather than a mere hydrological feature. Spanning large swaths of Putnam and Westchester counties in far southeastern New York State, it represents the drainage, flow, and operating systems of some seven rivers, one dozen reservoirs, and three controlled lakes falling within the Croton River watershed.

Definition
are collected at the New Croton Reservoir. Flow in excess of New York City's needs goes over a spillway at the New Croton Dam there and discharges into the Hudson River The Croton Watershed is a term describing a part of the New York City water supply system (map here). It is not synonymous with the biological feature Croton River watershed. Numerous small natural lakes and ponds, as well as large Lake Mahopac, are within the river's watershed but not a direct part of the NYC water supply system. They are not owned or maintained by the New York City watershed system, but ultimately drain into it. Further, the drainage basins of the Boyds Corner and the West Branch reservoirs fall within the Croton River watershed but do not end up delivered to New York City in the waters of the Croton Watershed. Though the waters of those basins are collected within their respective reservoirs, Boyds Corners drains into West Branch, which then receives the entire flow of the NYC system's Delaware Aqueduct. After mixing and settling, the combined waters of these watersheds on both sides of the Hudson River continue on via the balance of the Delaware Aqueduct to the Kensico Reservoir; there they are joined by those of the Catskill Aqueduct, settle, then continue on to the Hillview Reservoir in Yonkers for distribution in New York City. Only overflow from West Branch Reservoir's spillway, composed predominantly of Delaware Aqueduct waters, continues on a downstream section of the West Branch Croton River, thence into the tandem of the Croton Falls Reservoir-Diverting Reservoir, and downstream from them ultimately into the New Croton Reservoir and the New Croton Aqueduct into New York City. ==Watershed==
Watershed
, Amawalk, West Branch, Middle Branch, and Croton Falls reservoirs; controlled lakes Kirk, Gleneida, and Gilead; and auxiliary water source Lake Mahopac. The Croton River is a river in southern New York with three principal tributaries: the West Branch, Middle Branch, and East Branch: all are part of the New York City water supply system, and together combine for a watershed of WaterwaysCroton RiverWest BranchMiddle BranchEast BranchTiticus RiverMuscoot RiverCross River ReservoirsBoyds CornerWest BranchMiddle BranchCroton Falls / DivertingEast Branch / Bog BrookTiticusCross RiverAmawalkMuscootNew Croton Controlled lakesKirkGileadGleneida Aqueduct • The New Croton Aqueduct ==Notes==
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