Fourteen teams participated in the 2006–07 Cypriot First Division. All teams played against each other twice, once at their home and once away. The team with the most points at the end of the season crowned champions. The last three teams were relegated to the
2007–08 Cypriot Second Division. The champions ensured their participation in the
2007–08 UEFA Champions League and the runners-up in the
2007–08 UEFA Cup. The teams had to declare their interest to participate in the
2007 UEFA Intertoto Cup before the end of the championship. At the end of the championship, the higher placed team among the interested ones participated in the Intertoto Cup (if they had not secured their participation in any other UEFA competition).
Point system Teams received three points for a win, one point for a draw and zero points for a loss. ==Changes from previous season==